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According to MO Thory...

According to `MO` Thory

A

`O_(2)^(+)` is paramagnetic and bond order is greater than `O_(2)`

B

`O_(2)^(+)` is paramagnetic and bond order is less than `O_(2)`

C

`O_(2)^(+)` is diamagnetic and bond order is less than `O_(2)`

D

`O_(2)^(+)` is diamagnetic and bond order is more than `O_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a

In `O_(2)` molecule , the total number of electron `= 16` Electronic distrubution in molencular orbital of
`O_(2) = sigma 1s^(2), sigma 2s^(2), sigma **2s^(2), sigma p1_(s)^(2), pi 2 p _(y), pi 2p_(z), pi **2p_(y)^(1), pi**2p_(z)^(1)` Bond order in `O_(2) = (1)/(2) [N_(b) - N_(a)] = (1)/(2) [10-6] = 2.0`
In `O_(2)^(+) = sigma 1s^(2), sigma **1s^(2), sigma 2s^(2), sigma **2_(s)^(2), sigma p _(s)^(2), pi 2s_(y)^(2), pi 2p_(z)^(2),pi **2p_(y)^(1)` It is paramagnetic due to presence of unpaired orbital.
Bond order in `O_(2)^(+) = (1)/(2) [10-5] = 2.5`
The bond order of `O_(2)^(+)` is `2.5` which is greater than bond order of `O_(2) (2.0)`.
Hence, `O_(2)^(+)` is paramagenetic and order greater than `O_(2)`
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