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Which of the following alkanes can be sy...

Which of the following alkanes can be synthesized by the Wurtz reaction in good yield ?

A

`(CH_(3))_(2)CH-CH_(2)-CH(CH_(3))_(2)`

B

`(CH_(3))_(2)CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH(CH_(3))_(2)`

C

`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-C(CH_(3))_(2)CH_(2)-CH_(3)`

D

`(CH_(3))_(3)C-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which alkane can be synthesized by the Wurtz reaction in good yield, we need to consider the nature of the Wurtz reaction and the symmetry of the alkanes involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Wurtz Reaction**: The Wurtz reaction involves the coupling of two alkyl halides in the presence of sodium metal (Na) and an ether solvent. This reaction typically produces higher alkanes. 2. **Identify Symmetric Alkanes**: For the Wurtz reaction to yield a good amount of product, the alkyl halides used should ideally be symmetric. This means that both alkyl halides should be the same or capable of forming the same alkane when they couple. 3. **Analyze the Given Options**: Let's assume we have four options (A, B, C, D) for the alkanes. We need to evaluate each option to check if it is symmetric or not. - **Option A**: Not symmetric. - **Option B**: Symmetric. - **Option C**: Not symmetric. - **Option D**: Not symmetric. 4. **Select the Correct Option**: Since only option B is symmetric, it is the alkane that can be synthesized by the Wurtz reaction in good yield. ### Conclusion: The correct answer is **Option B**.

To determine which alkane can be synthesized by the Wurtz reaction in good yield, we need to consider the nature of the Wurtz reaction and the symmetry of the alkanes involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Wurtz Reaction**: The Wurtz reaction involves the coupling of two alkyl halides in the presence of sodium metal (Na) and an ether solvent. This reaction typically produces higher alkanes. 2. **Identify Symmetric Alkanes**: ...
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A2Z-HYDROCARBONS-Section D - Chapter End Test
  1. Which of the following alkanes can be synthesized by the Wurtz reactio...

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  2. Anti- Markovwnikoff's addtion of HBr is not observed in

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  3. Which of the following reactions will yield 2,2-dibromopropane ?

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  4. The products formed by the ozonolysis - hydrolysis of compound of form...

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  5. When acetylen reacted with hydroxylic acid in presence of HgCl(20 the ...

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  6. When propyne reacts with aqueous H(2)SO(4) in the presence of HgSO(4)...

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  7. Which one of the following does not dissolve in conc. H(2)SO(4)?

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  8. Which one of the following compounds will give in the presence of pero...

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  9. Which of the following alkene in acid catalysed hydration form 2-methy...

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  10. Which of the following compounds yields only one product on monobromin...

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  11. Aqueous solution of the following compounds are electrolysed . Acetyle...

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  12. Dehydration of butan -2-ol with conc. H(2)SO(4) gives preferred produc...

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  13. CH(3)-C-=C-CH(3)overset(NaNH(2))rarr'X'. What is X ?

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  14. Identify the compound 'Y' in the following sequency of reaction HC-=...

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  15. Dehydration of 1-butanol gives 2-butene as a major product , by which ...

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  16. The prinicipal organic product formed is the reaction : CH(2)=CH(CH(...

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  17. Which of the following decolorizes Potassium permanganate?

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  18. CH(3)C-=C CH(3) overset((i)X) underset((ii)H(2)O //Zn)rarr X in the...

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  19. Which of the following is Friedel - Craft's reaction

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  20. Condition for maximum yield of C(2)H(5)Cl is

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  21. When ethyl alcohol is heated with red phosphorus and HI, then which o...

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