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When is deviation more in the behaviour ...

When is deviation more in the behaviour of a gas from the ideal gas equation `PV=nRT`?

A

At high temperature and low pressure

B

At low temperature and high pressure

C

At high temperature and high pressure

D

At low temperature and low pressure

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The correct Answer is:
B
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When there can be more deviation in the behaviour of a gas from the ideal gas equation PV = nRT

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The ideal gas behaviour has been expressed in terms of ideal gas equation PV =nRT Since none of the gas in univers is ideal one and deviations are noticed from ideal gas nature The deviations from ideal gas nature has been explained in terms of compressiblity factor Z = (Z =(PV)/(nRT)) Usually when Z gt1 repulsive forces among molecules predominates and when Z lt1 attraction forces predominates. However almost all the gases show ideal gas behaviour within Boyle s temperature range The numberical value of Z for 1 mole of gas at critical conditions is (3)/(8) The ratio of Z at Boyle's temperature and at critical conditions for 1 mole of a given gas is .

MARVEL PUBLICATION-STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS -Ideal Behaviour and Gas Equation and Deviation from Ideal Behaviour
  1. In the equation of state of an ideal gas PV = nRT, the value of univer...

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  2. Which one of the following is not the value of R ?

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  3. S.I. unit of gas constant R is

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  4. If two mole of an ideal gas at 546 K occupies a volume of 44.8 litres,...

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  5. Volume occupied by an ideal gas at one atmospheric pressure and 0^@C i...

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  6. Volume of 0.5 mole of a gas at 1 atm. Pressure and 273 K is

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  7. Pure hydrogen sulphide is stored in a tank of 100 litre capacity at 20...

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  8. One litre of a gas weights 2 g at 300 K and 1 atm pressure. If the pre...

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  9. A weather balloon filled with hydrogen at 1 atm and 27^(@)C has volume...

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  10. At STP 1g CaCO(3) on decomposition gives CO(2)

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  11. Containers A and B have same gases. Pressure, volume and temperature o...

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  12. A cylinder of 5 L capacity, filled with air at NTP is connected with a...

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  13. The pressure and temperature of 4 dm^(3) of carbon dioxide gas are dou...

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  14. For H(2) gas, the compressibility factor,Z = PV //n RT is -

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  15. At lower temperatures all gases show

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  16. A gas is said to behave like an ideal gas when the relation (pV)/(T)= ...

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  17. When is deviation more in the behaviour of a gas from the ideal gas eq...

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  18. At which one of the following temperature pressure conditions, the dev...

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  19. Any gas shows maximum deviation from ideal gas behaviour at

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  20. A gas deviated from ideal behaviour at a high pressure because its mol...

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