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If the pressure and absolute temperature...

If the pressure and absolute temperature of 2 litres of `CO_(2)` are doubled the volume of `CO_(2)` would become

A

2 litres

B

4 litres

C

5 litres

D

7 liters

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we can use the combined gas law, which relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas. The combined gas law is given by: \[ \frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify Initial Conditions:** - Let the initial pressure be \( P_1 \). - Let the initial temperature be \( T_1 \). - The initial volume \( V_1 \) is given as 2 liters. 2. **Identify Final Conditions:** - The final pressure \( P_2 \) is double the initial pressure, so \( P_2 = 2P_1 \). - The final temperature \( T_2 \) is double the initial temperature, so \( T_2 = 2T_1 \). 3. **Substitute Values into the Combined Gas Law:** - Substitute the known values into the combined gas law: \[ \frac{P_1 \cdot 2 \, \text{liters}}{T_1} = \frac{2P_1 \cdot V_2}{2T_1} \] 4. **Simplify the Equation:** - On the right side, the \( 2 \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ \frac{P_1 \cdot 2 \, \text{liters}}{T_1} = \frac{P_1 \cdot V_2}{T_1} \] 5. **Cancel Common Terms:** - Since \( P_1 \) and \( T_1 \) are common on both sides, we can cancel them out: \[ 2 \, \text{liters} = V_2 \] 6. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the final volume \( V_2 \) is 2 liters. ### Final Answer: The volume of \( CO_2 \) would remain **2 liters**. ---

To solve the problem, we can use the combined gas law, which relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas. The combined gas law is given by: \[ \frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: ...
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