Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Containers A and B have same, gases. Pre...

Containers `A` and `B` have same, gases. Pressure, volume and temperature of `A` are all twice that of `B`, then the ratio of number of molecules of `A` and `B` are

A

`1:2`

B

`2:1`

C

`1:4`

D

`4:1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For B, `P_(1) =P, V_(1), T_(1)=T`
For A, `P_(1) =2P, V_(2)=2P,T_(2)=2T`
Applying ideal gas equation PV=nRT
`(P_(1)V_(1))/(n_(1)RT_(1))=(P_(2)V_(2))/(n_(2)RT_(2))"or"(PV)/(n_(1)RT)=(2Pxx2V)/(n_(2)R(2T)) "or"(n_(2))/(n_(1))=(2)/(1)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise NUMERICALS|43 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP|50 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise Liquid State Vapour Pressure Surface Tension and Viscosity|19 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple choice questions|183 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP|35 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The pressure P, Volume V and temperature T of a gas in the jar A and the other gas in the jar B at pressure 2P , volume V//4 and temperature 2 T , then the ratio of the number of molecules in the jar A and B will be

The pressure P , volume V and temperature T of a gas in the jqar A and other gas in the jar B as at pressure 2P , volume V//4 and temperature 2T , then the ratio of the number of molecules in the jar A and B will be

Two planets A and B have the same material density. If the radius of A is twice that of B , then the ratio of the escape velocity (v_(A))/(v_(B)) is

The volume of vessel A is twice the volume of another vessel B and both of them are filled with the same gas. If the gas in A is at twice the temperature and twice the pressure in comparison to the gas in B, what is the ratio of number of gas molecule in A and B ?

Volume of vessel A is twice the volume of vessel B. Both are filled with the same gas. If gas in A is at twice the temerature and twice the pressure to the gas in B, what is the ratio of gas molecules in A and B ?

MARVEL PUBLICATION-STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS -HIGHER LEVEL
  1. If the pressure and absolute temperature of 2 litres of CO(2) are doub...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The density of methane at 2.0 atmosphere pressure at 27^(@)C is

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The density of a gas at 27^(@)C and 1 atm is d. Pressure remaining con...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A vessel is filled with a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen. At what rati...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. At constant temperature 200 cm^(3) of N(2) at 720 mm and 400 cm^(3) of...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If three unrective gases having partial pressures P P(B) and P(C) and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The ratio of rates of diffusion of SO(2), O(2) and CH(4) is

    Text Solution

    |

  8. At what temperature is the K.E. Of a gas molecules half that of its va...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The rate of diffusion of two gases X and Y is in the ration of 1:5 and...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The density of helium is 0.1782 g per litre at N.T.P. Its density at 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. When equal weights of O(2) and N(2) are placed in separate contaniners...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two flasks X and Y have capacity 1 L and 2 L respectively and each of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. To raise the volume of a gas by four times the following methods may b...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. How much should the pressure be increased in order to decrease the vol...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Reducing the pressure from 1.0 to 0.5 atm would change the number of m...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In what ratio by mass carbon monoxide and nitrogen should be mixed so ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If the four tubes of a car are filled to the same pressure with N(2),...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the rms speed of gas molecules is x cm s^(-1) at a pressure of p at...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Containers A and B have same, gases. Pressure, volume and temperature ...

    Text Solution

    |