Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A person requires 2870kcal of energy to ...

A person requires `2870kcal` of energy to lead normal daily life. If heat of combustion of cane sugar is `-1349kcal`, then his daily comsumption of sugar is `:`

A

728

B

728

C

342

D

342

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Molecular weight of cane sugar `(C_(12)H_(22)O_(11))=342`
342 g or 0.342 kg of cane sugar gives 1349 kcal energy. `therefore X kg` of cane sugar gives 2870 kcal energy
`(X)/(0.342)=(2870)/(1349)`
`therefore X=(2870)/(1349)xx0.342`
`=2.12xx0.342 =0.728 kg`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND ENERGETICS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Types of Heat of Reactions)|22 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND ENERGETICS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Hesss Law of Constant Heat Summation)|13 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND ENERGETICS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Bond Enthalpy)|10 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP|50 Videos
  • CHEMISTRIY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRAPS|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Human body requires 2370 k.cal of energy daily. If the heat of combusition of glucose is 790 K. cal/mole the amount of glucose required for daily consumption is

A cylinder of indane gas contains 11.2 kg of butane.A normal family requires 25000 kJ energy per day for cooking.How long will the cylinder of gas last if the efficiency of combustion is 80%? (Heat of combustion of butane is 2658 kJ mol^(-1) ).

Heat of reaction is the change in enthalpy or internal energy as represented by a balanced thermochemical equation . The amount of energy released during a chemical change depends upon the state of reactants and products, the conditions of pressure and volume at which reaction is carried out, and temperature. The variation of heat of reaction (DeltaH_(1) or DeltaE) with temperature is given as DeltaH_(2)-DeltaH_(1)=DeltaC_(P)[T_(2)-T_(1)] or DeltaE_(2)-DeltaE_(1)=DeltaC_(v)(T_(2)-T_(1). Standard heat enthalpy of elements in their most stable state is assumed to be zero whereas standard heat enthalpy of compound is referred as heat of formation of that compound at 1 atm pressure and 25^(@)C . Oxidation of N_(2) to N_(2)O,NO,NO_(2) shows absorption of energy whereas heat of combustion of N_(2) is exothermic like other heat of combustion. Heat of combustion of carbon in diamond and amorphous form ar -94.3 and -97.6 kcal//mol . The heat required to convert 6g carbon from diamond to amorphous form is :

Heat of reaction is the change in enthalpy or internal energy as represented by a balanced thermochemical equation . The amount of energy released during a chemical change depends upon the state of reactants and products, the conditions of pressure and volume at which reaction is carried out, and temperature. The variation of heat of reaction (DeltaH_(1) or DeltaE) with temperature is given as DeltaH_(2)-DeltaH_(1)=DeltaC_(P)[T_(2)-T_(1)] or DeltaE_(2)-DeltaE_(1)=DeltaC_(v)(T_(2)-T_(1). Standard heat enthalpy of elements in their most stable state is assumed to be zero whereas standard heat enthalpy of compound is referred as heat of formation of that compound at 1 atm pressure and 25^(@)C . Oxidation of N_(2) to N_(2)O,NO,NO_(2) shows absorption of energy whereas heat of combustion of N_(2) is exothermic like other heat of combustion. Heat of vaporisation of H_(2)O is 627.78cal//g . If heat of formation of H_(2)O_((l)) is -68.3kcal, heat of formation of H_(2)O_((g)) is :

MARVEL PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND ENERGETICS-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Thermochemical Equations)
  1. The bond energy of oxygen is 120 kcal. This means that:

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What is Delta n for combustion of 1 mole of benzene, when both the rea...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. For the reaction H(2(g)) + Br(2(g)) rarr 2HBr((g)), Delta H=-72.6 KJ. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following gas has the highest heat of combustion ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. a. A cylinder of gas is assumed to contain 11.2 kg of butane. If a nor...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The heat change taking place in the reaction H(2)O((l)) rarr H(2)O((g)...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Heat of combustion of methane and ethane are -101.7 Kcal and -341.2 Kc...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A person requires 2870kcal of energy to lead normal daily life. If hea...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Combustion fo glucose takes place according to the equation,C(6)H(12)O...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In the combustion of 0.4 g. of CH(4) 0.25 Kcal. Of heat is liberated. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The heat of combustion of butane is 2880kJ" "mol^(-1). What is the hea...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The heat of formation of the compound in the following reaction is H...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The heat evolved in combustion of benzene is given by the following eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The rolar heat of vapourisation for water is 9.72 kcal "mol^(-1). The ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. 2HCl rarr H(2)+Cl(2), Delta H=+44 kcals. In this reaction heat of form...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Enthalpy of combustion ofcarbon is - 39 5 kJ. The amount of carbon nee...

    Text Solution

    |