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The critical angle for light going from ...

The critical angle for light going from medium X into medium Y is `theta` . The speed of light in medium X is v. The speed of light in medium Y is

A

`v_(A) tan theta `

B

`(v_(A))/(tan theta)`

C

`(v_(A))/(sin theta)`

D

`v_(A) sin theta`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The ray is going from medium A to medium B . Since there is a critical angle `(theta)` , the medium A is an optically denser medium and the medium B is optically rarer . For this sin `theta = (n_(B))/(n_(A))`
But `(n_(B))/(n_(A)) = (C)/(v_(B)) xx (v_(A))/(v_(C)) = (v_(A))/(v_(B))`
`therefore sin theta = (v_(A))/(v_(B)) therefore v_(B) = (v_(A))/(sin theta)`
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