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The displacement y of a wave travelling ...

The displacement y of a wave travelling in the x-direction is given by
`y = 10^(-4) sin (600t - 2x + (pi)/(3)) m`
Where x is expressed in metre and t in seconds. The speed of the wave motion in m/s is

A

200

B

1200

C

600

D

300

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`y = 10^(-4) sin(600 t - 2x + (pi)/(3)) m`
In the general equation `y = A sin(omega t - Kx)`. We consider that the initial phase `phi = 0`. If there is an initial phase `phi`, then the equation becomes
`y = A sin(omega t - Kx + phi)`….(2)
Comparing (1) and (2), we find that
`omega = 600` vib/sec and K = 2m
`:. v = (omega)/(K) = (600)/(2) = 300 m//s`
[Note : `(omega)/(K) = (2pi n)/(2pi //lamda) = n lamda = v`]
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