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An electron of mass m and charge q is ac...

An electron of mass m and charge q is accelerated from rest in a uniform electric field of strength E. The velocity acquired by it as it travels a distance l is

A

`[(2Eql)/(ql)]^(1/2)`

B

`[(2Eq)/(ml)]^(1/2)`

C

`[(2Em)/(ql)]^(1/2`

D

`[(Eq)/(ml)]^(1/2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

When the electron is accleerated in a uniform electric field, Force/Mass=qE/m and since it starts from rest, and moves in a straight line, we use `v^(2)=u^(2)+2as or v^(2)=0+2 xx (qE)/m xx l therefore v=sqrt(2qEl)/m`.
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