Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The M.I. of a diatomic molecule is I. wh...

The M.I. of a diatomic molecule is I. what is its rotational energy in the nth orbit , (where n `ne` 0) if Bohr's quantization condition is used ?

A

`1/n((h^2)/(8pi^2I))`

B

`n^2((h^2)/(8pi^2I))`

C

`1/n^2 ((h^2)/(8pi^2I))`

D

`n((h^2)/(8piI))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

As per Bohr' quantum condition ,
`I omega = (nh)/( 2pi) " " …(1)`
The relational K.E. `=1/2 I oemga^2 = 1/2 (I^2omega^2)/(I)`
`=1/2 ((I omega)^2)/(I)`
`=1/2 . (n^2h^2)/(4pi^2I) " "` From (1)
`=n^2 ((h^2)/(8pi^2I))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP|30 Videos
  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    MARVEL PUBLICATION|Exercise TEST YOUR GRASP-20|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The key feature of Bohr'[s spectrum of hydrogen atom is the quantization of angular momentum when an electron is revolving around a proton we will extend this to a general rotational motion to find quntized rotantized rotational energy of a diatomic molecule assuming it to be right . The rate to energy applied is Bohr's quantization condition it is found that the excitation from ground to the first excited state of rotation for the CO molecule is close to (4)/(pi) xx 10^(11) Hz then the moment of inertia of CO molecule about its center of mass is close to (Take h = 2 pi xx 10^(-34) J s )

The key feature of Bohr'[s spectrum of hydrogen atom is the quantization of angular momentum when an electron is revolving around a proton we will extend this to a general rotational motion to find quntized rotantized rotational energy of a diatomic molecule assuming it to be right . The rate to energy applied is Bohr's quantization condition A diatomic molecute has moment of inertie 1 by Bohr's quantization condition its rotational energy in the n^(th) level (n = 0 is not allowed ) is

The key feature of Bohr'[s spectrum of hydrogen atom is the quantization of angular momentum when an electron is revolving around a proton we will extend this to a general rotational motion to find quntized rotantized rotational energy of a diatomic molecule assuming it to be right . The rate to energy applied is Bohr's quantization condition In a CO molecule, the distance between C (mass = 12 a. m. u ) and O (mass = 16 a.m.u) where 1 a.m.u = (5)/(3) xx 10^(-27) kg , is close to

A diatomic molecule has moment of inertia I. By applying Bohr's quantisation condition, its rotational energy in the nth level (n = 0 is not allowed) is

A particle of mass m moves in a circular orbit in a central potential field U(r )=(1)/(2) Kr^(2) . If Bohr's quantization conditions are applied , radii of possible orbitls and energy levels vary with quantum number n as :

A particle of mass m moves in a circular orbit in a central potential field U(r )=U_(0)r^(4) . If Bohr's quantization conditions are applied, radü of possible orbitals r_(n) vary with n^((1)/(alpha)) , where alpha is _________.

Match each of the diatomic molecules in Column I with its property/properties in Column II.

A diatomic molecule is madde of two masses m_(1) and m_(2) which are separated by a distance r . If we calculate its rotational energy by appliying Bohr's rule of angular momemtum quantization it energy will be ( n is an integer )

MARVEL PUBLICATION-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI -TEST YOUR GRASP
  1. The M.I. of a diatomic molecule is I. what is its rotational energy in...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. According to Rutherford's atom model, the electrons revolving round th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The velocity of an electron in the first Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The radius of the orbital of electron in the hydrogen atom 0.5 Å. The ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The radius of hydrogen atom in its ground state is 5.3 xx 10^-11 m. Af...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In hydrogen atom, if the difference in the energy of the electron in n...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The series limit of Balmer series is 6400 Å. The series limit of Pasch...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. An electron jumps from the 3rd orbit to the ground orbit in the hydrog...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the following atoms and molecylates for the transition from n = 2 t...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The diagram shows the energy levels for an electron in a certain atom....

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The de-Broglie wavelength of a particle having a momentum of 2xx10^(-2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What will be the ratio of de - Broglie wavelengths of proton and alpha...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron accelerated through ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An electtron and a photon have same wavelength . If p is the moment of...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. An X ray tube is operated at an accelerating potential of 40 kV. What ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A The wavelength of the Kalpha line ofthe characteristic X rays emitt...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In the following reaction. .12 Mg^24 + .2He^4 rarr .14 S i^X +.0 n^1...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The radius of germanium (Ge) nuclide is measured to be twice the radiu...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The binding energy per nucleon is maximum in the case of.

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The binding energy per nucleon of O^16 is 7.97 MeV and that of O^17 is...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. In any fission the ratio ("mass of fission produts")/("mass of paren...

    Text Solution

    |