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If the velocity of the electron in the f...

If the velocity of the electron in the first Bohr orbit having radius 0.53 Å is 2200 km/s . What is the frequency of the electron in the same orbit ?

A

`5.5xx10^15 Hz`

B

`6.60xx10^15 Hz`

C

`7.32xx10^15 Hz`

D

`4.85xx10^15 Hz`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the frequency of the electron in the first Bohr orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between velocity, radius, and frequency The velocity \( v \) of an electron in a circular orbit is related to its angular frequency \( \omega \) and the radius \( r \) of the orbit. The angular frequency can be expressed in terms of frequency \( f \) as: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] The relationship between linear velocity and angular frequency is given by: \[ v = r \cdot \omega \] Substituting the expression for \( \omega \): \[ v = r \cdot (2\pi f) \] ### Step 2: Rearranging the equation to find frequency We can rearrange the equation to solve for frequency \( f \): \[ f = \frac{v}{2\pi r} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the known values Given: - The velocity \( v = 2200 \, \text{km/s} = 2200 \times 10^3 \, \text{m/s} = 2.2 \times 10^6 \, \text{m/s} \) - The radius \( r = 0.53 \, \text{Å} = 0.53 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \) Now, substituting these values into the frequency formula: \[ f = \frac{2.2 \times 10^6}{2\pi \times (0.53 \times 10^{-10})} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the frequency Calculating the denominator: \[ 2\pi \times (0.53 \times 10^{-10}) \approx 3.14 \times 0.53 \times 10^{-10} \approx 1.67 \times 10^{-10} \] Now substituting this back into the frequency equation: \[ f = \frac{2.2 \times 10^6}{1.67 \times 10^{-10}} \approx 1.315 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} \] ### Step 5: Final result Thus, the frequency of the electron in the first Bohr orbit is approximately: \[ f \approx 1.315 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} \]

To find the frequency of the electron in the first Bohr orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between velocity, radius, and frequency The velocity \( v \) of an electron in a circular orbit is related to its angular frequency \( \omega \) and the radius \( r \) of the orbit. The angular frequency can be expressed in terms of frequency \( f \) as: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] The relationship between linear velocity and angular frequency is given by: ...
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