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If overline(a) is a non-zero vector and ...

If `overline(a)` is a non-zero vector and k is a scalar such that `|koverline(a)|=1,` then k=

A

`|overline(a)|`

B

`1`

C

`(1)/(|overline(a)|)`

D

`pm(1)/(|overline(a)|)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the scalar \( k \) given that \( |k \overline{a}| = 1 \) where \( \overline{a} \) is a non-zero vector. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Modulus of a Vector**: The modulus (or magnitude) of a vector \( \overline{a} \) is denoted as \( |\overline{a}| \). Given that \( \overline{a} \) is a non-zero vector, we know \( |\overline{a}| > 0 \). 2. **Applying the Modulus Property**: The modulus of the scalar multiplication of a vector can be expressed as: \[ |k \overline{a}| = |k| \cdot |\overline{a}| \] This means that the magnitude of the product of a scalar \( k \) and a vector \( \overline{a} \) is equal to the product of the absolute value of \( k \) and the magnitude of \( \overline{a} \). 3. **Setting Up the Equation**: According to the problem, we have: \[ |k \overline{a}| = 1 \] Therefore, substituting from the previous step, we get: \[ |k| \cdot |\overline{a}| = 1 \] 4. **Isolating \( |k| \)**: To find \( |k| \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ |k| = \frac{1}{|\overline{a}|} \] 5. **Determining the Possible Values of \( k \)**: Since \( |k| \) represents the absolute value of \( k \), it can take on two values: \[ k = \frac{1}{|\overline{a}|} \quad \text{or} \quad k = -\frac{1}{|\overline{a}|} \] Thus, we can conclude: \[ k = \pm \frac{1}{|\overline{a}|} \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( k \) is: \[ k = \pm \frac{1}{|\overline{a}|} \]
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