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If the points A(3, 2, -4), B(9, 8, -10) ...

If the points `A(3, 2, -4), B(9, 8, -10) and C(-2, -3. p)` are collinear, then p=

A

`9`

B

`-9`

C

`1`

D

`-1`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( p \) such that the points \( A(3, 2, -4) \), \( B(9, 8, -10) \), and \( C(-2, -3, p) \) are collinear, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the direction ratios of vectors \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) and \( \overrightarrow{BC} \) The direction ratio of vector \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) is calculated as follows: \[ \overrightarrow{AB} = B - A = (9 - 3, 8 - 2, -10 - (-4)) = (6, 6, -6) \] Now, we calculate the direction ratio of vector \( \overrightarrow{BC} \): \[ \overrightarrow{BC} = C - B = (-2 - 9, -3 - 8, p - (-10)) = (-11, -11, p + 10) \] ### Step 2: Set the direction ratios equal Since the points are collinear, the direction ratios must be proportional: \[ \frac{6}{-11} = \frac{6}{-11} = \frac{-6}{p + 10} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to solve for \( p \) From the first two ratios, we can simplify: \[ \frac{6}{-11} = \frac{-6}{p + 10} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 6(p + 10) = -6(-11) \] This simplifies to: \[ 6(p + 10) = 66 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( p \) Now, divide both sides by 6: \[ p + 10 = 11 \] Subtracting 10 from both sides gives: \[ p = 1 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( p \) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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