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int(sinx+cosx)/(sin(x+alpha))dx=...

`int(sinx+cosx)/(sin(x+alpha))dx=`

A

`x(cosalpha-sinalpha)+(cosalpha+sinalpha)log|sin(x-alpha)|+c`

B

`x(cosalpha+sinalpha)+(cosalpha-sinalpha)log|sin(x-alpha)|+c`

C

`x(cosalpha+sinalpha)+(cosalpha-sinalpha)log|sin(x+alpha)|+c`

D

`x(cosalpha+sinalpha)-(cosalpha-sinalpha)log|sin(x+alpha)|+c`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \[ I = \int \frac{\sin x + \cos x}{\sin(x + \alpha)} \, dx, \] we will break it down into two parts: \[ I = I_1 + I_2, \] where \[ I_1 = \int \frac{\sin x}{\sin(x + \alpha)} \, dx \quad \text{and} \quad I_2 = \int \frac{\cos x}{\sin(x + \alpha)} \, dx. \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the Integrals We can express \( \sin(x + \alpha) \) using the angle addition formula: \[ \sin(x + \alpha) = \sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha. \] Thus, we rewrite \( I_1 \) and \( I_2 \): \[ I_1 = \int \frac{\sin x}{\sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha} \, dx, \] \[ I_2 = \int \frac{\cos x}{\sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha} \, dx. \] ### Step 2: Use Trigonometric Identities Now, we can simplify \( I_1 \) and \( I_2 \) further. We can rewrite the integrals as follows: 1. For \( I_1 \): \[ I_1 = \int \frac{\sin x}{\sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha} \, dx = \int \frac{\sin x}{\sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha} \cdot \frac{1}{\sin x} \, dx = \int \frac{1}{\cos \alpha + \cot x \sin \alpha} \, dx. \] 2. For \( I_2 \): \[ I_2 = \int \frac{\cos x}{\sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha} \, dx = \int \frac{\cos x}{\sin x \cos \alpha + \cos x \sin \alpha} \cdot \frac{1}{\cos x} \, dx = \int \frac{1}{\tan x \cos \alpha + \sin \alpha} \, dx. \] ### Step 3: Solve the Integrals Now, we can integrate each part separately. 1. For \( I_1 \): Using the substitution \( u = \tan x \), we have \( du = \sec^2 x \, dx \) or \( dx = \frac{du}{1 + u^2} \). Thus, \[ I_1 = \int \frac{1}{\cos \alpha + u \sin \alpha} \cdot \frac{du}{1 + u^2}. \] This integral can be solved using standard integral formulas. 2. For \( I_2 \): Similarly, we can solve \( I_2 \) using the same substitution. ### Step 4: Combine the Results After solving both integrals, we combine the results: \[ I = I_1 + I_2. \] ### Final Result The final result will be expressed in terms of \( x \) and \( \alpha \), including logarithmic terms and constants.
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