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If the straight line y = mx +c passes th...

If the straight line y = `mx +c` passes through the points (2,4) and `(-3,6)` , find the values of m and c .

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To find the values of \( m \) and \( c \) for the line \( y = mx + c \) that passes through the points \( (2, 4) \) and \( (-3, 6) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute the first point into the line equation We start with the equation of the line: \[ y = mx + c \] Substituting the first point \( (2, 4) \): \[ 4 = m(2) + c \] This simplifies to: \[ 2m + c = 4 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 2: Substitute the second point into the line equation Next, we substitute the second point \( (-3, 6) \): \[ 6 = m(-3) + c \] This simplifies to: \[ -3m + c = 6 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Set up the system of equations Now we have a system of two equations: 1. \( 2m + c = 4 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( -3m + c = 6 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 4: Eliminate \( c \) To eliminate \( c \), we can subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2: \[ (-3m + c) - (2m + c) = 6 - 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ -3m - 2m + c - c = 2 \] \[ -5m = 2 \] Thus, we find: \[ m = -\frac{2}{5} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( m \) back to find \( c \) Now that we have \( m \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( c \): \[ 2m + c = 4 \] Substituting \( m = -\frac{2}{5} \): \[ 2\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right) + c = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ -\frac{4}{5} + c = 4 \] Adding \( \frac{4}{5} \) to both sides: \[ c = 4 + \frac{4}{5} \] Converting 4 to a fraction: \[ c = \frac{20}{5} + \frac{4}{5} = \frac{24}{5} \] ### Final Result Thus, the values of \( m \) and \( c \) are: \[ m = -\frac{2}{5}, \quad c = \frac{24}{5} \] ---
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ARIHANT MATHS-THE STRAIGHT LINES-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. If the straight line y = mx +c passes through the points (2,4) and (-...

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  2. The lines parallel ot the x-axis and passing through the intersection ...

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  3. A straight line through the point A(3, 4) is such that its intercept ...

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  4. If (a,a^(2)) falls inside the angle made by the lines y=(x)/(2), x g...

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  5. The lines L(1) : y - x = 0 and L(2) : 2x + y = 0 intersect the line ...

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  6. Let P = (-1, 0), Q = (0, 0) and R = (3, 3sqrt3) be three points. The e...

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  7. The perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining P (1, 4) and...

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  8. The lines p(p^2+1)x-y+q=0 and (p^2+1)^2x+(p^2+1)y+2q=0 are perpendicul...

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  9. The line L given by x/5+y/b=1 passes through the point (13, 32). Th...

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  10. A straight line L through the point (3,-2) is inclined at an angle 60^...

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  11. The lines L(1) : y - x = 0 and L(2) : 2x + y = 0 intersect the line ...

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  12. If the line 2x + y = k passes through the point which divides the line...

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  13. A ray of light along x+sqrt(3)y=sqrt(3) gets reflected upon reaching ...

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  14. For a gt b gt c gt 0 if the distance between (1,1) and the point of i...

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  15. Let P S be the median of the triangle with vertices P(2,2), Q(6,-1) ...

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  16. Let a,b, c and d be non-zero numbers. If the point of intersection of...

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  17. For a point P in the plane let d(1)(P)and d(2) be the distance of the ...

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  18. The number of points, having both co-ordinates as integers, that lie i...

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  19. Two sides of a rhombus are along the lines,x-y+1=0 and 7x-y-5=0 . If ...

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