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Which of the following is a primary alky...

Which of the following is a primary alkyl halide ?

A

`C_(6)H_(5)CHCICH_(3)`

B

`CH_(3)CHCICH_(2)CH_(3)`

C

`(CH_(3))_(2)CHCH_(2)Cl`

D

`(CH_(3))_(3)"CCl"`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a primary alkyl halide, we need to understand the definitions and characteristics of primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl halides. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Alkyl Halides**: - Alkyl halides are compounds derived from alkanes by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms with halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br, I). - The classification of alkyl halides depends on the number of carbon atoms attached to the carbon that bears the halogen. 2. **Definitions**: - **Primary Alkyl Halide**: The carbon atom bonded to the halogen is attached to only one other carbon atom. - **Secondary Alkyl Halide**: The carbon atom bonded to the halogen is attached to two other carbon atoms. - **Tertiary Alkyl Halide**: The carbon atom bonded to the halogen is attached to three other carbon atoms. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - Let's analyze each of the provided options to identify which one is a primary alkyl halide. **Option A**: C6H5-CH=CH-I-CH3 - This structure has a double bond and an iodine (I) attached to a carbon that is also part of a double bond. This indicates that it is a vinylic compound, not an alkyl halide. **Option B**: C6H5-CH=CH-I - Similar to Option A, this structure also has a double bond with iodine attached to a carbon involved in that double bond. Thus, it is also vinylic. **Option C**: CH3-CH2-CH2-Br - In this structure, the carbon bonded to bromine (Br) is attached to only one other carbon (the CH2 group). This matches the definition of a primary alkyl halide. **Option D**: (CH3)3C-Cl - Here, the carbon bonded to chlorine (Cl) is attached to three other carbon atoms (the three methyl groups). This is a tertiary alkyl halide. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only structure that qualifies as a primary alkyl halide is **Option C**: CH3-CH2-CH2-Br. ### Final Answer: **Option C** is the primary alkyl halide.
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TARGET PUBLICATION-HALOGEN DERIVATIVES OF ALKANES AND ARENES-EVALUATION TEST
  1. Which of the following is a primary alkyl halide ?

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  2. In the following sequence of reactions, CH(3)CH(2)CH(2)Br overset("K...

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  3. In the following sequence of the reactions : CH(3)CH(2)CH(2)I overse...

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  4. In the reaction CH(3) C -= C^(-) - Na^(+) +(CH(3))(2) CH - Cl to ?...

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  5. Which one of the following is most reactive towards nucleophilic subst...

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  6. Isopropyl chloride undergoes hydrolysis by :

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  7. Which compound shows S(N)1 mechanism as well as optical isomerism ?

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  8. Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution react...

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  9. Which chloroderivative of benzene among the following would undergo hy...

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  10. o-Toluic acid on reaction with Br(2) + Fe gives

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  11. The reaction of 4-bromobenzyl chloride with NaCN in ethanol leads to :

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  12. Identify 'C' in the following sequence : C(6)H(5)NH(2) underset(273 ...

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  13. The compound CH(3)-underset(Cl)underset(|)overset(CH(3))overset(|)C-CH...

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  14. Benzene reacts with CHCl(3) in the presence of arhydrous AlCl(3) to fo...

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  15. The intermediate during the addition of HI to propene in presence of p...

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  16. The organo bromo compound which shows complete stereochemical inversio...

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  17. An alkyl chloride produces a single alkene when it reacts with sodium ...

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  18. In the following reaction , C(6)H(5)CH(2)Broverset(1.Mg,Ether)underset...

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  19. An alkyl iodide (X) reacts with sodium in ether to form 4,5-diethyloct...

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  20. Which of the following is NOT a haloalkane ?

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