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A flywheel at rest is reached to an angu...

A flywheel at rest is reached to an angular velocity of 36 `rad//s` in 6 s with a constant angular accleration. The total angle turned during this interval is

A

216 rad

B

144 rad

C

108 rad

D

72 rad

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the total angle turned by the flywheel during the time interval of 6 seconds while it accelerates from rest to an angular velocity of 36 rad/s with constant angular acceleration. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Initial angular velocity, \( \omega_0 = 0 \, \text{rad/s} \) (since the flywheel is at rest) - Final angular velocity, \( \omega = 36 \, \text{rad/s} \) - Time, \( t = 6 \, \text{s} \) 2. **Use the Angular Velocity Equation to Find Angular Acceleration:** We can use the equation of motion for angular velocity: \[ \omega = \omega_0 + \alpha t \] Substituting the known values: \[ 36 = 0 + \alpha \cdot 6 \] Solving for \( \alpha \): \[ \alpha = \frac{36}{6} = 6 \, \text{rad/s}^2 \] 3. **Calculate the Total Angle Turned Using the Angular Displacement Equation:** The angular displacement \( \theta \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \theta = \omega_0 t + \frac{1}{2} \alpha t^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ \theta = 0 \cdot 6 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot 6 \cdot (6)^2 \] Simplifying: \[ \theta = 0 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot 6 \cdot 36 \] \[ \theta = 3 \cdot 36 = 108 \, \text{radians} \] 4. **Final Answer:** The total angle turned during this interval is \( \theta = 108 \, \text{radians} \).
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Knowledge Check

  • A flywheel at rest is to reach an angular velocity of 24 rad/s in 8 second with constant angular acceleration. The total angle turned through during this interval is

    A
    24 rad
    B
    48 rad
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    75 radian
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    100 radian
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    A
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    B
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