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Assertion : When there is a thin layer ...

Assertion : When there is a thin layer of water between two glass plates , there is a strong attraction between them .
Reason : The pressure between the plate becomes less than atmospheric pressure because pressure inside a bubble or drop is greater than outside pressure.

A

Assertion is true , Reason is true, Reason is correct explanation for Assertion .

B

Assertion is true , reason Is true, Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion .

C

Assertion is true , reason is false

D

Assertion is false ,reason is true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states: "When there is a thin layer of water between two glass plates, there is a strong attraction between them." - When two glass plates are placed with a thin layer of water in between, the water creates a meniscus effect due to surface tension. - This surface tension causes the water molecules to adhere to the glass, creating a cohesive force that pulls the plates together. - Therefore, the assertion is **true**. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states: "The pressure between the plates becomes less than atmospheric pressure because pressure inside a bubble or drop is greater than outside pressure." - When two plates are close together with a thin layer of water, the pressure in the water layer can indeed be less than atmospheric pressure due to the curvature of the water surface (like in a drop or bubble). - The pressure difference is explained by the Young-Laplace equation, which states that the pressure inside a curved surface (like a drop) is greater than the pressure outside. - This creates a situation where the pressure between the plates is lower than atmospheric pressure, leading to an attractive force between the plates. - Therefore, the reason is also **true**. ### Step 3: Conclusion Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. Thus, the correct option is: - **Option A: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.**
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