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Which of the following statements is not...

Which of the following statements is not correct?

A

The ionic radii can be estimated by measuring the distances between cations and anions crystals.

B

A positive ion is always smaller than the corresponding atom.

C

Isoelectronic ions have identical sizes.

D

A negative ion is always begger than corresponding atom.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Isoelectronic ions have different size on account of different magnitude of the nuclear charge or to be more appropriate, the nuclear charge per electron.
The internuclear distance between cations and anions is taken as the sum of the radii of cations and anions. during the formation of anions, nuclear charge remains the same but repulsion from additional `e^(-)s` enlarges the `e^(-)` cloud while removal of `e^(-)` reduces `e^(-)-e^(-)` repulsion, so the `e^(-)` cloud shirnks during the formation of cations.
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R SHARMA-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN ELEMENTS-Follow-up Test
  1. Which of the following pairs of elements have similar atpmic radii?

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  2. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius?

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  3. Which of the following statements is not correct?

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  4. Which of the following has the smallest ionic radius?

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  5. Sizes of the seond and third row transition elements are almost the sa...

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  6. which of the following has largest radius ?

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  7. Which of the following species will have the largest size?

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  8. Which of the following is not correct?

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  9. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius?

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  10. For the transition elements, the variations in atomic radii are not so...

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  11. While dealing with multielectron atoms or ions, we must use the concep...

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  12. In SI system, the ionizarion enthalpy is measured in

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  13. Ionization enthalpies are

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  14. The first ionzation enthalpies generally increase form to right across...

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  15. The largest ionization enthalpies in any period occur for the

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  16. The values of ionzation enthalpies tend to increase within each period...

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  17. Ionization enthalpies tend to decrease going down any column of main g...

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  18. Ionizarion is not limited to the removal of a single electron from an ...

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  19. Which of the following elements has a large jump between its fourth an...

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  20. Arrange the following elements in the order of incresing first ionizar...

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