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Which of the following is a measure of t...

Which of the following is a measure of the firmness or strength with which an extra electron is bound to the free atom?

A

First ionization enthalpy

B

Second ionization enthalpy

C

Third ionization enthalpy

D

Zeroth ionization enthalpy

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Zeroth ionization enthalpy is the energy required to remove an electron from an isolated gaseous anion to form free atom.
`X^(-)(g) rarr X(g) +e^(-)`
It is numerically equal to first electron gain enthalpy.
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R SHARMA-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN ELEMENTS-Follow-up Test
  1. The first four ionization enthalpies of an element are 578 kJ mol^(-1)...

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  2. Electron gain enthalpy of an element is a measure of its atom's abilit...

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  3. Which of the following is a measure of the firmness or strength with w...

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  4. Electron gain enthalpy is greater than zero for

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  5. Which of the following elements have the most negative electron gain e...

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  6. The general horizontal trend is that electron gain enthalpies become m...

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  7. Electron gain enthalpies of free anions are always

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  8. Which of the following elements has the most negative electron gain en...

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  9. Which of these elements has a less favorable (more positive) Delta(eg)...

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  10. Which of the noble gases has the maximum positive Delta(eg)H?

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  11. Which of the halogens has the largest negative Delta(eg)H?

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  12. Which of the group 16 elements has the least negative Delta(eg)H?

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  13. Which of the following elements has positive Delta(eg)H? (i) Mn (ii)...

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  14. Which of the following elements has negative Delta(eg)H?

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  15. Which of the following numerical scales of electrongativity (EN) uses ...

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  16. Linus Pauling, an American scientist, assigned arbitrarily a value oft...

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  17. Which of the following elements is the least electronegative?

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  18. Which of the following elements do not follow the general trends? (i...

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  19. A1through the electronegativity scale is somewhat arbitrary we can use...

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  20. Which of the following compounds contains ionic bonds?

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