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The least stable in amongst the followin...

The least stable in amongst the following is :

A

`C^(-)`

B

`Li^(-)`

C

`B^(-)`

D

`Be^(-)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`Li(1s^(2)2s^(1))rarr Li^(-)(1s^(2)2s^(2))`
`Be(1s^(2)2s^(2))rarr Be^(-)(1s^(2)2s^(2)2p^(1))`
`B(1s^(2)2s^(2)2p^(1))rarr B^(-) (1s^(2)2s^(2)2p^(2))` ltbrltgt `C(1s^(2)2s^(2)2p^(2)) rarr C^(-)(1s^(2)2s^(2)2p^(3))`
`Be^(-)` is the least stable because `Be` has relatively stable configuration in the from of completely full subshell. this is destabilized when an electron in added to it.
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