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In the case of alkali metals, the covale...

In the case of alkali metals, the covalent character decreases in the order.

A

`MF gt MCl gt MB rgt MI`

B

`MFgt MCl gt MI gt MBr`

C

`MI gt MBr gt MCl gt MF`

D

`MCl gt MI gt MBr gt MF`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

For a given metal ion `(M^(+))`, the degree of polarization of the negative ion by the positive ion is decided by the polarizability of the negative ion which increases with its size (for a given charge). The greater the polarization, the higher the covalent character is:
Size of negative ion `(I^(-)gtBr^(-)gtCl^(-)gtF)`
Covalent character `(MIgtMBrgtMClgtMF)`
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