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Four diatomic species are listed in dif...

Four diatomic species are listed in different sequence .Which of these represent the correct order of their increasing bond order?

A

`O_2^(-) lt NO lt C_2^(2-) lt He_2^(+)`

B

`NO lt C_2^(2-) lt O_2^(-) lt He_2^(+)`

C

`C_2^(2-) lt He_2^(+) lt NO lt O_2^(-)`

D

`He_2^(+) lt O_2^(-) lt NO lt C_2^(2-)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Electronic configuration are
`He_2^(2+): (sigma1s)^2(sigma^**1s)^1`, `bo=(2-1)/(2)=1/2=0.5`
`O_2^(-):KK(sigma2s)^2(sigma^**2s)^2(sigma2p_z)^2(pi2p_x^2=pi2p_y^2)(pi^**2p_x^2=pi^**2p_y^1)`
`bo=(10-7)/(2)=1.5`
`NO:KK(sigma2s)^2(sigma^**2s)^2(sigma2p_z)^2(pi2p_x^2=pi2p_y^2)(pi^**2p_x^1=pi^**2p_y^0)`
`bo=(10-5)/(2)=2.5`
`C_2^(2-):KK(sigma2s)^2(sigma^**2s)^2(pi2p_x^2=pi2p_y^2)(sigma2p_z)^2`
`bo=(10-4)/(2)=3.0`
Thus, the correct order of increasing bond order is
`He_2^(+) lt O_2^(-) lt NO lt C_2^(2-)`
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