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The stability of +1 oxidation state incr...

The stability of `+1` oxidation state increases in the sequence :

A

`Ga lt In lt Al lt Tl`

B

`Al lt Ga lt In lt Tl`

C

`Tl lt In lt Ga lt Al`

D

`In lt Tl lt Ga lt Al`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Due to inert pair effect, `Ga, In`, and `Tl` exhibit `+1` as well as `+3` oxidation states. The stability of `+1` increases on moving down the group. `B` shows only `+3` oxidation state while for `Al, +1` state is unstable. The `+1` oxidation state is the most stable for `Tl`.
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