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Which of the following is the active spe...

Which of the following is the active species in the nitration of aromatic organic compounds ?

A

`NO_(2)-`

B

`NO_(2)^(+)`

C

`NO_(2)`

D

`NO_(3)^(-)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Nitronium ion `(NO_(2)^(+))` is the electrophile during the nitration of aromatic compounds such as benzene:
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R SHARMA-GENERAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-Archives
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  2. Among the following alkenes: {:(1-"Butene,",cis-2-"Butene",,"trans"-...

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  3. Which of the following is an electrophile ?

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  5. Heterolytic fission of a covalent bond in organic molecules gives

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  6. Which of the following is correct with respect to -I effect of the sub...

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  7. In which of the following, will resonance be possible?

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  8. The reaction CH(2)=CH-CH(3)+HBrrarrCH(3)underset(Br)underset(|)CHCH(...

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  9. Which of the following statements is not correct about the resonance ...

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  10. Which of the following is the least stable ?

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  11. Which of the following ion is the most stable?

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  12. Which of the following is not a nucleophile?

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  13. Which of the following is the most stable carbocation?

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  14. Which of the following is an example of elimination reaction?

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  15. The homolytic fission of hydrocarbon results in the formation of

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  16. Which of the follwing is an electrophilic reagent?

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  17. Which of the following contains three pairs of electrons in the valenc...

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  18. The reation CH(3)CH(2)Br+overset(-)OHrarrCH(3)CH(2)OH+Br^(-) is an...

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  19. Electrophilic reagents are

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  20. Pick out the most stable carbonium ion:

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