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In the chlorination of benzene with Cl(2...

In the chlorination of benzene with `Cl_(2)`, in the presence of anhydrous `FeCl_(3)` the electrophilic species that attacks the benzene ring

A

`Cl^(+)`

B

`Cl-overset(+)(C)l-overset(-)(Fe)Cl_(3)-overset(-)`

C

`Cl^(-)`

D

`Cl`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B


It seems unlikely that an actually free `Cl^(+)` ion is involved instead ferric chloride combines with `Cl_(2)` to form a complex from which chlorine is transferred without its electrons directly to the ring.
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