Indicate the organic structure for the product expected when `2`-methylpropene is heated with acetyl chloride in the presence of anhydrous `ZnCl_(2)`.

Options

A. `CH_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)C-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)C=CH_(2)`
B. `CH_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)C-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-CH_(3)`
C. `CH_(3)-underset(Cl)underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-CH_(2)-underset(O)underset(||)C-CH_(3)`
D. `CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)C-CH_(2)COCH_(3)`

Explanation

To determine the organic structure of the product formed when 2-methylpropene is heated with acetyl chloride in the presence of anhydrous ZnCl₂, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Reactants**:
- The reactants are 2-methylpropene (C₅H₁₀) and acetyl chloride (CH₃C(O)Cl).
- 2-methylpropene has the structure:
```
CH3
|
CH2=C
|
CH3
```
- Acetyl chloride can be represented as:
```
CH3
|
C=O
|
Cl
```

2. **Understanding the Role of ZnCl₂**:
- ZnCl₂ acts as a Lewis acid and helps in the activation of acetyl chloride by forming a more electrophilic species. The chlorine atom in acetyl chloride will leave, generating a positively charged acetyl cation (CH₃C⁺=O).

3. **Formation of the Electrophile**:
- When acetyl chloride reacts with ZnCl₂, the chlorine atom is displaced, resulting in the formation of the acetyl cation:
```
CH3
|
C=O
```

4. **Nucleophilic Attack by 2-Methylpropene**:
- The double bond in 2-methylpropene acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon of the acetyl cation. The reaction can be illustrated as follows:
```
CH3
|
CH2=C + CH3C⁺=O → CH3C(OH)(CH3)C=O
```

5. **Formation of the Carbocation**:
- The attack leads to the formation of a carbocation. The positive charge will be on the more stable carbon, which is the one adjacent to the double bond:
```
CH3
|
CH2-C⁺(O)CH3
```

6. **Final Product Formation**:
- The final product is formed when the chloride ion (Cl⁻) from ZnCl₂ attacks the carbocation, leading to the formation of the final product, which is 2-methyl-2-acetoxypropane:
```
CH3
|
CH2-C(Cl)(O)CH3
```

### Final Structure:
The final product can be represented as:
```
CH3
|
CH2-C(Cl)(O)CH3
```