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Cottrell precipitator is a device to coa...

Cottrell precipitator is a device to coagulate the

A

dirt particles of sewage water

B

mud or clay particles from drinking water

C

solid particles of carbon from smoke

D

colloidal particles of any sol.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Smoke, a dispersion of negatively charged colloidal particles by passing it through Cottrell smoke precipitator installed in the chimney of an industrial plant. It consists of two metal discs charged to a high potential `(30,00-50,000 "volts")` .
The carbon particles get discharged and precipitate while gases come out form the chimney.
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Cottrell precipitator is used

Cottrell precipitator is used to (a) precipitate mud from muddy water. (b) precipitate carbon particles from smoke. (c) purify the ordinary drinking water. (d) precipitate salts in qualitative analysis.

Give reasons for the following : (i) Peptazing agent is added to convert a precipitate into a colloidal solution. (ii) Colloidal gold is used for intramuscular injection. (iii) Cottrell's smoke precipitator is fitted at the mouth of a chimeny used in factories.

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Peptization is reverse of coagulation.