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In a rectangle ABCD (BC=2 AB). The momen...

In a rectangle `ABCD` (`BC=2 AB`). The moment of inertia along which the axis will be minimum

A

`BC`

B

`BD`

C

`HF`

D

`EG`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The moment of inertia will be minimum about that axis, which is passing through the center of mass.

`I_(EG)=(MB^(2))/(12)`
`I_(FH)=(M(2B)^(2))/(12)=(MB^(2))/(6)`
`M.I.` of the rectangular plate about its diagonal
`I_(BD)=(MB^(2)L^(2))/(6(B^(2)+L^(2)))=(MB^(2)xx4B^(2))/(6(B^(2)+4B^(2)))=(2)/(15)MB^(2)=(MB^(2))/(7.5)`
`M.I.` about `EG` is minimum.
OR
By observation, distribution of mass is the nearest about axis `EG`.
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