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Figure shows a capillary tube of radius ...

Figure shows a capillary tube of radius r dipped into water. The atmospheric pressure is `P_(0)` and the capillary rise of water is `h`. `s` is the surface tension for water-glass.

Initially, `h = 10 cm`. If the capillary tube is now incline at `45^@`, the length of water rising in the tube will be

A

10 cm

B

`10sqrt(2)cm`

C

`(10)/(sqrt(2))`

D

`P_(0)-(4s)/(r)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B


When the capillary tube is tilted by an angle `theta` with the vertical the capillary rise to distance `l` in the tube will be such that the meniscus will remain at the same vertical height above the level of water in the container.
Hence, `h=lcostheta`
`l=(h)/(costheta)=(10)/(cos45^(@))=10sqrt(2)m`
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