Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Theangular speed of a car increases from...

Theangular speed of a car increases from 600 rpm to 1200 rpm in 10 s .What is the angular acceleration of the car ?

A

`600 rads^(-2)`

B

`60 rads^(-2)`

C

`60pi rads^(-2)`

D

`2pi rads^(-2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angular acceleration of the car, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert Angular Speeds from RPM to Radians per Second The car's angular speeds are given in revolutions per minute (rpm). We need to convert these to radians per second (rad/s) using the conversion factor: \[ \text{Angular speed in rad/s} = \text{Angular speed in rpm} \times \frac{2\pi \text{ rad}}{1 \text{ rev}} \times \frac{1 \text{ min}}{60 \text{ s}} \] 1. **Initial angular speed (\( \omega_1 \))**: \[ \omega_1 = 600 \text{ rpm} = 600 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} = 20\pi \text{ rad/s} \] 2. **Final angular speed (\( \omega_2 \))**: \[ \omega_2 = 1200 \text{ rpm} = 1200 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} = 40\pi \text{ rad/s} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Change in Angular Velocity Now, we can find the change in angular velocity (\( \Delta \omega \)): \[ \Delta \omega = \omega_2 - \omega_1 = 40\pi - 20\pi = 20\pi \text{ rad/s} \] ### Step 3: Calculate Angular Acceleration Angular acceleration (\( \alpha \)) is defined as the change in angular velocity divided by the time taken for that change: \[ \alpha = \frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t} \] Where \( \Delta t = 10 \text{ s} \): \[ \alpha = \frac{20\pi}{10} = 2\pi \text{ rad/s}^2 \] ### Final Answer The angular acceleration of the car is: \[ \alpha = 2\pi \text{ rad/s}^2 \]

To find the angular acceleration of the car, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert Angular Speeds from RPM to Radians per Second The car's angular speeds are given in revolutions per minute (rpm). We need to convert these to radians per second (rad/s) using the conversion factor: \[ \text{Angular speed in rad/s} = \text{Angular speed in rpm} \times \frac{2\pi \text{ rad}}{1 \text{ rev}} \times \frac{1 \text{ min}}{60 \text{ s}} \] ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise EXERCISE 2 (Miscellaneous Problems)|25 Videos
  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET CORNER|21 Videos
  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET CORNER|21 Videos
  • ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET Corner|30 Videos
  • COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHC CET Corner|6 Videos
MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-CIRCULAR MOTION-EXERCISE 1
  1. The angular velocity of the seconds hand in a watch is

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A car wheel is rotated to uniform angular acceleration about its axis,...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Theangular speed of a car increases from 600 rpm to 1200 rpm in 10 s ....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Velocity vector and acceleration vector in a uniform circular motion ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. One end of a string of length 1.0 m is tied to a body of mass 0.5 kg ....

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In hydrogen atom, the electron is moving round the nucleus with veloci...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A particle P is moving in a circle of radius r with a uniform speed u....

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A wheel rotates with a constant angular velocity of 300 rpm. The angle...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The angular velocity of a particle rotating in a circular orbit 100 ti...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The value of centripetal acceleration in terms of frequency of revolut...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A ball of mass 0.12 kg is being whirled in a horizontal circle at the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A stone of mass m is tied to a string and is moved in a vertical circl...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A stone is attached to one end of a string and rotated in a vertical ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A cane filled with water is revolved in a vertical circle of radius 4 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A small coin is kept at the rim of a horizontal circular disc which is...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A partical is moving along a circular path of radius 5m and with unifo...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Two particles of masses in the ratio 3:5 are moving in circular paths ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A cosmonaut is orbiting the earth in a spacecraft at an altitude h =6...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A coin placed on a rotating turn table just slips if it is placed at a...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A car of mass 1000 kg moves on a circular track of radius 20 . If the ...

    Text Solution

    |