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A group of electric lamps having total p...

A group of electric lamps having total power rating of 600 W, 200 V is supplied by an AC voltage `V=169sin(314t+60^(@))`. The rms vlaue of the current is

A

10A

B

9.04 A

C

1.48 A

D

8 mA

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The correct Answer is:
To find the RMS value of the current supplied to a group of electric lamps with a total power rating of 600 W and a voltage supply of \( V = 169 \sin(314t + 60^\circ) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the RMS Voltage**: The given voltage is in the form \( V = V_m \sin(\omega t + \phi) \), where \( V_m = 169 \, \text{V} \). The RMS voltage \( V_{\text{rms}} \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ V_{\text{rms}} = \frac{V_m}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{169}{\sqrt{2}} \approx 119.79 \, \text{V} \] 2. **Use the Power Formula**: The total power \( P \) in an AC circuit is given by: \[ P = V_{\text{rms}} \cdot I_{\text{rms}} \cdot \cos(\phi) \] Since the power factor \( \cos(\phi) \) is not provided, we will assume it to be 1 for maximum power transfer (purely resistive load). 3. **Rearranging the Power Formula**: Rearranging the formula to find the RMS current \( I_{\text{rms}} \): \[ I_{\text{rms}} = \frac{P}{V_{\text{rms}}} \] 4. **Substituting the Values**: Now substitute \( P = 600 \, \text{W} \) and \( V_{\text{rms}} \approx 119.79 \, \text{V} \): \[ I_{\text{rms}} = \frac{600}{119.79} \approx 5.00 \, \text{A} \] 5. **Final Result**: The RMS value of the current is approximately: \[ I_{\text{rms}} \approx 5.00 \, \text{A} \]

To find the RMS value of the current supplied to a group of electric lamps with a total power rating of 600 W and a voltage supply of \( V = 169 \sin(314t + 60^\circ) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the RMS Voltage**: The given voltage is in the form \( V = V_m \sin(\omega t + \phi) \), where \( V_m = 169 \, \text{V} \). The RMS voltage \( V_{\text{rms}} \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ V_{\text{rms}} = \frac{V_m}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{169}{\sqrt{2}} \approx 119.79 \, \text{V} ...
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION-Example 1
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