Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
In the Bohr model of a hydrogen atom, th...

In the Bohr model of a hydrogen atom, the centripetal force is furnished by the coulomb attraction between the proton and the electron. If `a_(0)` is the radius of the ground state orbit, m is the mass and e is the chargeon the electron and `varepsilon_(0)` is the vacuum permittivity,the speed of the electron is

A

`(e)/(sqrt(epsi_(0)a_(0)m))`

B

zero

C

`(e)/(sqrt(4piepsi_(0)a_(0)m))`

D

`(sqrt(4epsi_(0)a_(0)m))/(e)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

As we know, `(mv^(2))/(a_(0))=(Ze^(2))/(4piepsi_(0)a_(0)^(2))`
`implies v=(e)/(sqrt(4piepsi_(0)ma_(0)))" "[becauseZ=1]`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise Exercise 2 (MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS)|26 Videos
  • ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET Corner|30 Videos
  • ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET Corner|30 Videos
  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET CORNER|21 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In the Bohr model of a hydrogen atom, the centripetal force is furnished by the Coulomb attraction between the proton and the electrons. If a_(0) is the radius of the ground state orbit, m is the mass and e is the charge on the electron and e_(0) is the vacuum permittivity, the speed of the electron is

In the Bohr model of a hydrogen atom, the centripetal force is furnished by the Coulomb attraction between the proton and the electrons. If a_(0) is the radius of the ground state orbit, m is the mass and e I sthe charge on the electron and is the permittivity of vacuum, the speed of the elctron is :

The speed of an electron, in the orbit of a H-atom, in the ground state is

In a Bohr atom the electron is replaced by a particle of mass 150 times the mass of the electron and the same charge. If a_(0) is the radius of the first Bohr's orbit of the orbital atom, then that of the new will be .

In Bohr's model of hydrogen atom, the period of revolution of the electron in any orbit is proportional to

Calculate the radius of the third Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom and the energy of electron in that orbit.

In Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom the ratio between the period of revolution of an electron in the orbit of n=1 to the period of the revolution of the electron in the orbit n=2 is :-

As the radius of orbit in Bohr's atom increases, the P.E. of the electron

In the Bohr model of hydrogen atom, the electron is treated as a particle going in a circle with the centre at the proton. The proton itself is assumed to be fiex in an inertial frame. The centripetal force is provided byi the Coloumb attraction. In the ground state, the electron goes round the proton in a circle of radius 5.3xx10^-11m . Find the speed of the electron in the ground state. Mass of the electron =9.1xx10^-31 kg and charge of the electron = 1.6xx10^-19C .

MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI -Exercise 1 (TOPICAL PROBLEMS)
  1. When an electron jumps from the orbit n=2 to n=4, then wavelength of t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The wavelength of the first line of Lyman series for hydrogen atom is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In the Bohr model of a hydrogen atom, the centripetal force is furnish...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The spectrum of an oil flame is an example for

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In a Rutherford scattering experiment when a projectile of change Z(1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Atoms consist of a positively charged nucleus is obviously from the fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. From Rutherford's experiment, estimated sizes of nucleus and atom are

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Godl foil used in Geiger-marsden experiment is about 10^(-8) in thick....

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In Geiger-Marsden experiment, it can be fairly assumed that the gold n...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In Geiger-Mersden experiment, collimation of alpha-particles into a na...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In Geiger-Mersden experiment, detection of alpha-particles scattered a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The ionization enegry of the electron in the hydrogen atom in its grou...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If v1 is the frequency of the series limit of lyman seies, v2 is the f...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An electron jumps from the first excited state to the ground stage of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In hydrogen atom, an electron jumps from bigger orbit to smaller orbit...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A hydrogen atom ia in excited state of principal quantum number n . I...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In Rutherford scattering experiment, what will b ethe correct angle fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. An electron is moving in an orbit of a hydrogen atom from which there ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If lamda(1) and lamda(2) are the wavelengths of the first members of t...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If the electron in the hydrogen atom jumps from third orbit to second ...

    Text Solution

    |