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In Rutherford's alpha particle experimen...

In Rutherford's `alpha` particle experiment with thin gold foil, 8100 scattered `alpha`-particles per unit area per unit area per minute were observed at an angle of `60^(@)`. Find the number of scattered `alpha` particles per unit area per minute at and angle of `120^(@)`

A

900

B

2025

C

32400

D

4050

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Number of `alpha`-particles scattered through angle `theta`
`Nprop(1)/(sin^(4)((theta)/(2))) or (N_(1))/(N_(2))=(("sin"^(4)(theta_(2))/(2)))/(("sin"^(4)(theta_(1))/(2)))`
or `(8100)/(N_(2))=(("sin"^(4)(120)/(2)))/(("sin"^(4)(60)/(2))) or (8100)/(N_(2))=(sin^(4)60)/(sin^(4)30)`
`implies N_(2)=(8100xx(1)/(16))/((9)/(16)) or N_(2)=900`
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI -Exercise 1 (TOPICAL PROBLEMS)
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  5. If and alpha-paricle of mass m, charged q and velocity v is incident o...

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  9. The ratio of minimum wavelengths of Lyman and Balmer series will be

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  10. Solar spectrum is an example for

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  11. If the series limit wavelength of the Lyman series for hydrogen atom i...

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  12. What will be the angular momentum in fourth orbit, if L is the angular...

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  13. The total energy of eletcron in the ground state of hydrogen atom is -...

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  14. If the binding energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV, t...

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  15. If the energy of a hydrogen atom in nth orbit is E(n), then energy in ...

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  16. the ionization energy of Li^(++) is equal to

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  17. An electron with kinetic energy 5eV is incident on a hydrogen atom in ...

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  18. The potential energy of the orbital electron in the ground state of hy...

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  19. In which of the following systems will the radius of the first orbit (...

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  20. Compare the radii of the nuclei of mass numbers 27 and 64.

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