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Suppose an electron is attracted toward ...

Suppose an electron is attracted toward the origin by a force`(k)/(r )` where `k` is a constant and `r` is the distance of the electron from the origin .By applying Bohr model to this system the radius of the `n^(th)` orbital of the electron is found to be `r_(n)` and the kinetic energy of the electron to be `T_(n)` , Then which of the following is true ?

A

`T_(n) prop (1)/(n^(2)), r_(n) prop n^(2)`

B

`T_(n)` independent of `n,r_(n)propn`

C

`T_(n) prop (1)/(n), r_(n)propn`

D

`T_(n) prop(1)/(n)propn^(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`(mv^(2))/(r_(n))=(k)/(r_(n))` given `mvr_(n)=(nh)/(2pi)` from Bohr's theory.
Solving `r_(n) propn and T_(n)` is independent of n.
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI -Exercise 2 (MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS)
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  2. In the Bohr's model of hydrogen-like atom the force between the nucleu...

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  3. In rutherford's experiment, the mumber of alpha-particles scattered th...

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  4. A small particle of mass m move in such a way the potential energy (U ...

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  5. In the Bohr model an electron moves in a circular orbit around the pro...

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  6. In a hydrogen like atom electron make transition from an energy level ...

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  7. If the atom""100Fm^(257) follows the Bohr model the radius of ""100Fm^...

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  8. Given a sample of radius -226 having half-life of 4 days. Find, the pr...

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  9. Hydrogen atom is exited from ground state to another state with princi...

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  10. A diatomic molecule is made of two masses m(1) and m(2) which are sepa...

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  11. Suppose an electron is attracted toward the origin by a force(k)/(r ) ...

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  12. The largest wavelength in the ultraviolet region of the hydrogen spect...

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  13. The filament current in the electron gun of a coolidge tube is increas...

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  14. The binding energy of the innermost electron in tungsten is 40 keV. To...

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  15. Hydrogen (""(1)H^(1)), Deuterum (""(1)H^(2)), singly ionised Hellium ...

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  16. Electrons with energy 80 keV are incident on the tungsten target of an...

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  17. During X-ray production from coolidge tube if the current increased, t...

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  18. A charged oil drop falls with terminal velocity v(0) in the absence of...

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  19. Two identical photocathode receive light of frequencies f(1) and f(2)....

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  20. An oil drop carrying a charge q has a mass m kg. it is falling freely ...

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