Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The vapour pressure of acetone at 20^(@)...

The vapour pressure of acetone at `20^(@)C` is 185 torr. When 1.2 g of a non-volatile substance was dissolved in 100 g of acetone at `20^(@)C,` its vapour pressure was 183 torr. The molar mass (g mol-') of the substance is :

A

128

B

488

C

32

D

64

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Using relation,
`(p^(@) -p_(s))/(p _(s))=(w_(2) M_(1))/(w_(1)M_(2))`
`w_(2), M_(2)=` mas in g and mol mass of solvcnt `w_(2), M _(2)=` mass in g and mol. Mass of solutc
Let `M_(2) =x`
`p^(@)=185` torr
`p _(s) =183 ` torr
`(185-183)/(183)=(1.2xx58)/(100x)` (mol. mass of acctone = 58)`
`x= 64`
`therefore ` Molar mass of substance = 64
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The vapor pressure of acetone at 20^(@)C is 185 torr. When 1.2 g of a non-volatile solute was dissolved in 100 g of acetone at 20^(@)C , it vapour pressure was 183 torr. The molor mass (g mol^(-1)) of solute is:

The vapour pressure of water at 20^(@)C is 17.54mm . When 20g of non - ionic substance is dissolved in 100g of water, the vapour pressure is lowered by 0.30mm . What is the molecular mass of the substance ?

Vapour pressure of benzene at 30^(@)C is 121.8 mm. When 15 g of a non-volatile solute is dissolved in 250 g of benzene its vapour pressure decreased to 120.2 mm. The molecular weight of the solute is (mol. Weight of solvent = 78)

DISHA-SOLUTIONS-MCQS
  1. Which onc of the following salts will have the same value of van't Hof...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Relation between partial pressure and mole fraction is stated by

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which is an application ofHenry's law?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. For which of the following parameters the structural ismers C(2) H(5)O...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. 5 g of Na(2) SO(4) was dissolved in x g of H(2)O. The change in froczi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The vapour pressure of acetone at 20^(@)C is 185 torr. When 1.2 g of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In mixture A and 8 components show -ve deviation as

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which among the foJlm.ving will show maximum osmotic pressure?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. At 80^(@)C, the vapour pressure of pure liquid 'A' is 520 mm Hg and th...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The obsrved osmotic pressure foe a 0.10 M solution of Fe (NH(4))(2) (S...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The freezing point of equimolal aqueous solution will be highest for

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If the solution boils at a temperature T (1 )and the solvent at a temp...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The freezing point of a 1.00 m aqueous solution ofHF is found to be -1...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A solution containing 0.85 g of ZnCl(2) in 125.0 g of watcr freezcs a...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. During depression of freezing point in a solution the following are in...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The molecular weight of benzoic acid in benzene asxc determined by dep...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. How many grams of methyl alcohol should be added to I 0 litre tank of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The solubility of N(2) in watcr at 300 K and 500 torr partial pressure...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. When mercuric iodide is added to the aqueous solution of potassium iod...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Azeotropic mixture ofHCl and H(2) has

    Text Solution

    |