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100 gram of ice at 0^@C is converted int...

100 gram of ice at `0^@C` is converted into water vapour at `100^@C` Calculate the change in entropy.

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`underset(0^(@)C)"ice"rarrunderset(0^(@)C)"Water"`
`DeltaS_1=(DeltaQ)/(T_1)=(mL_(ice))/(T_1)=(100xx80)/(273)=29.3(cal)/(K)`
`underset(0^(@)C)"Water"rarrunderset(100^(@)C)"Water"`
`DeltaS_2=ms_(omega)ln(T_2)/(T_1)=100xx1xxln((373)/(273))`
`=100ln(1.4)(cal)/(K)`
`underset(100^(@)C)"Water"rarrunderset(100^(@)C)"Vapour"`
`DeltaS=(DeltaQ)/(T_2)=(mL_(stream))/(T_2)=(100xx540)/(373)=144.8(cal)/(K)`
Not change in entropy
`DeltaS=DeltaS_1+DeltaS_2+DeltaS_3`
`=29.3+100ln(1.4)+144.8`
`=174.1+100ln(1.4)(cal)/(K)`
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CP SINGH-LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS-EXERCISE
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  2. The first law of thermodynamics incorporates are concept (i) conserv...

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  3. The work done in the process AB is

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  4. (i) DeltaW(AB)=5P0V0 (ii) DeltaW(BC)=0 (iii) DeltaW(CA)=-2P0V0 (...

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  5. Consider the process on a system shown in figure. During the process, ...

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  6. Consider two processes on a system as shown in figure. The volumes in...

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  7. A system can be taken from the initial state p(1),V(1) to the final st...

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  8. In the figure given two processes A and B are shown by which a thermod...

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  9. Refer to figure in previous question, DeltaU(1) and DeltaU(2) be the c...

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  10. Refer to figure DeltaU(1) and DeltaU(2) be the changes in internal ene...

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  11. In a given process on an ideal gas, dW=0 and dQlt0. Then for the gas

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  12. Consider the following two statements. (A) If heat is added to a syst...

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  13. In a process on a system, the initial pressure and volume are equal to...

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  14. The pressure p and volume V of an ideal gas both increase in a process...

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  15. The state of a thermodynamic system is represented by

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  16. Which of the following is not a thermodynamical function

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  17. If Q, E and W denote respectively the heat added, change in internal e...

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  18. For free expansion of the gas, which of the following is true?

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  19. A system is given 300 calories of heat and it does 600 joules of work....

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  20. In thermodynamic process, pressure of a fixed mass of a gas is changes...

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  21. A perfect gas goes from a state A to another state B by absorbing 8 × ...

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