Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The charge on a capacitor decrease eta t...

The charge on a capacitor decrease `eta` time in time `t`, when it discharging through a circuit with a time constant` tau`

A

`t= eta tau`

B

`t = tau 1n eta`

C

`t = tau(1n eta-1)`

D

`t = tau 1n(1-1/(eta))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`q=q_(0)e^(-t//tau)`
`(q_(0))/(eta)=q_(0)e^(-t//tau)`
`e^(t//tau)=eta implies t=tau ln eta`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMAL AND ELECTRIC EFFECT oF CURRENT

    CP SINGH|Exercise Exercises|101 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTORS

    CP SINGH|Exercise Exercises|140 Videos
  • WAVE NATURE OF LIGHT

    CP SINGH|Exercise EXERCISES|140 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The charge on a capacitor becomes (1)/(n) times of its initial value in time t ,when it discharges through,a circuit with time constant T .The value of t is

A capacitor C is connected to two equal resistances as shown in the figure. Consider the following statemets i. At the time of charging of capacitor time constant of the circuit is 2CR ii. At the time of discharging of the capacitor the time constant of the circuit is CR iii. At the time of discharging of the capacitor the time constant of the circuit is 2CR iv At the time of charging of the capacitor the time constant of the circuit is 2CR

Charging and Discharging of Capacitor Questions | Time Constant

A capacitor of capacity 1muF is connected in a closed series circuit with a resistance or 10^(7) ohms, an open key and a cell of 2 V with negligible internal resistance : (i) When the key is switched on at time t=0, find, (a) The time constant for the circuit. (b) The charge on the capacitor at steady state. (c) Time taken to deposit charge equal to half of charge that will deposit at steady state. (ii) If after completely charging the capacitor, the cell is shorted by zero resistance at time t=0, find the charge on the capacitor at t=50 s. (Given : e^(-5)=6.73xx10^(-3), ln^(2)=0.693 )

A charged capacitor of capacitance 40 muF is discharged through a 50Omega resistance. Determine the time constant of the circuit.

A circuit consists of a source of a constant emf xi and a resistance R amd a capacitor with capacitance C connected in series. The internal resistance of the source is negligible. At a moment t = 0 the capacitance of the capacitor is abruply decreased eta -fold. FInd the current flowing through the circuit as a function of time t .

The charge on a capacitor plate in a circuit, as a function of time, is shown in the figure. What is the value of current at t=4s ?

The time constant of charging of the circuit shown in figure is

A parallel-plate capacitor is filled with a delectric meterial having resistivity (rho) and dielectric constant K.The capcitor is charged and disconnected from the charging source. The capacitor is slowly discharged through the dielectric.Show that the time constant of the discharge is independent of all gepmetrical parameters like the plate area or separation between the plates. Find this time constant.

CP SINGH-THERMAL AND ELECTRIC EFFECT oF CURRENT-Exercises
  1. In the diagram shown find the potential difference between the points ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Determine the current through the battery in the circuit shown in figu...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The ratio of energy stored in capacitors C(1) and C(2)

    Text Solution

    |

  4. (a) Find potential difference between A and B and C. (b) Find po...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In the circuit shown, the cell is ideal , with emf= 15 V. Ecah resista...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In the circuit shown, the cell is ideal with emf = 2V . The resistance...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A capacitor charges from a cell through a resistance. The time constan...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A capacitor is charged and then made to discharged through a resistan...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the circuit shown in fig. when the switch is closed, the capacitor ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In the previous question, if the switch is opened after the capacitor ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A capacitor of capacitance C has charge Q. it is connected to an ident...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The charge on a capacitor decrease eta time in time t, when it dischar...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Two identical capcitors A and B are charged to the same potential and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. a capacitor of capacitance C is connected to two voltmeter A and B. A ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The capacitor C is initially without charge. X is now joined to Y for ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The energy supplied by the cell during charging is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  17. three identical capacitor, A, B and C are charged to the same potentia...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Capacitor C1 of capacitance 1 micro-farad and capacitor C2 of capacita...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In an RC circuit while charging, the graph of 1n i versis time is as s...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Two cities are 150 km apart. Electric power is sent from one city to a...

    Text Solution

    |