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The displacement of a particle is repre...

The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation `y=sin^(3)omegat.` The motion is

A

non-periodic

B

periodic but not simple harmonic

C

simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`

D

simple harmonic with period `pi//omega`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B

Given the equation of displacement of the particle,
`y = sin^(3) omegat` we know
`sin 3 theta =3 sin theta - 4 sin^(3) theta`
Hence `y = ((3 sin omegat -4 sin omegat))/(4)`
`rArr 4(dy)/(dt) = 3 omega cos omegat - 4 xx [3 omega cos omega t]`
`rArr 4xx (d^(2)y)/(dt^(2)) = -3 omega^(2) +12 sin 3 omegat`
`rArr (d^(2)y)/(dt^(2)) =- (3 omega^(2)sin omegat +12 omega^(2)sin3 omegat)/(4)`
`rArr (d^(2)y)/(dt^(2))` is not proportional to `y`.
Hence, motion is not `SHM`.
As the expression is involving since function, hence it will be periodic.
Also `sin^(3) omegat = (sin omegat)^(3)`
`=[sin (omegat +2pi)]^(3) =[sin omega(t+2pi//omega)]^(3)`
Hence, `y = sin^(3) omegat` represents a periodic motion with
period `2pi//omega`.
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Knowledge Check

  • The displacement of a particle is repersented by the equation y=sin^(3)omegat . The motion is

    A
    non-periodic
    B
    periodic but not simple harmonic
    C
    simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`
    D
    simple harmonic with period `pi//omega`
  • The displacemtn of a particle is represented by the equation y=3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat). The motion of the particle is

    A
    simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`
    B
    simple harmonic with period`pi//omega`
    C
    periodic but not simple harmonic
    D
    non-periodic
  • The displacement of a represnted by the equation y = sin^(2) omega t the motion is

    A
    non - periodic
    B
    periodic but not simple harmonic
    C
    simple harmonic with period `2 pi // omega`
    D
    simple harmonic with period ` pi // omega`
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