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A small body attached to one end of a ve...

A small body attached to one end of a vertically hanging spring is performing (SHM) about is mean position with angular frequency (omega) and amplitude (a). If at a height (y*) from the mean position, the body gets detached from the spring, calculate the value of (y*) so that the height (H) attained by the mass is maximum. The body does noy interact with the spring during its subsquent motion after detachment. `(a omega^2 gt g)`.
.

A

`(g)/(omega^(2))`

B

`(2g)/(omega^(2))`

C

`(3g)/(omega^(2))`

D

`(4g)/(omega^(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

At distance `y` above then mean position velocity of the block. `v = w sqrt(A^(2) -y^(2))`. After detaching from the spring net downwrd acceleration of the block will be `g`. Therefore, total height attained by the block above the mean position.
`h =y + (v^(2))/(2g) =y + (omega^(2)(A^(2) -y^(2)))/(2g)`
For `h` to be maximum `(dh)/(dy) = 0`
Putting `(dh)/(dy) =0`, we get `y = (g)/(omega^(2))`
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