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Assertion (A) : Young's double slit expe...

Assertion (A) : Young's double slit experiment can be performed using a source of white light.
Reason (R ) : The wavelength of red light is less than wavelength of other colors in white light.

A

Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'

B

Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'

C

A' is true and 'R' is false

D

A' is false and 'R' is true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason related to Young's double slit experiment, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: - The assertion states that "Young's double slit experiment can be performed using a source of white light." - Young's double slit experiment is a demonstration of the wave nature of light through interference patterns created by coherent light sources. 2. **Analyzing the Condition for Young's Experiment**: - For Young's double slit experiment to yield clear interference patterns, the light source must be coherent and monochromatic. - Coherent means that the light waves maintain a constant phase relationship, and monochromatic means that the light consists of a single wavelength. 3. **Understanding White Light**: - White light is a mixture of multiple wavelengths (colors), typically represented by the acronym VIBGYOR (Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red). - Since white light contains multiple wavelengths, it does not satisfy the monochromatic condition. 4. **Conclusion on the Assertion**: - Although it is possible to observe interference patterns with white light, the patterns will not be clear and distinct due to the presence of multiple wavelengths. - Therefore, the assertion that Young's double slit experiment can be performed using a source of white light is **true**, but the clarity of the interference pattern will be compromised. 5. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: - The reason states that "The wavelength of red light is less than the wavelength of other colors in white light." - This statement is incorrect. In the visible spectrum, red light has the longest wavelength compared to other colors (Violet has the shortest wavelength). 6. **Conclusion on the Reason**: - Since the reason provided is false, we conclude that the reason does not support the assertion. ### Final Conclusion: - The assertion (A) is **true** while the reason (R) is **false**. Therefore, the correct answer is that the assertion is true and the reason is false.
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