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At 90^(@)C , pure water has [H(3)O^(+)] ...

At `90^(@)C` , pure water has `[H_(3)O^(+)]` as `10^(-6)` mol `L^(-1)`. What is the value of `K_(w)` at `90^(@)C` ?

A

`10^(-14)`

B

`10^(-6)`

C

`10^(-12)`

D

`10^(-8)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( K_w \) at \( 90^\circ C \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship in pure water In pure water, the concentration of hydronium ions \([H_3O^+]\) is equal to the concentration of hydroxide ions \([OH^-]\). This is because water dissociates into hydronium and hydroxide ions in equal amounts. ### Step 2: Given data We are given that the concentration of hydronium ions \([H_3O^+]\) at \( 90^\circ C \) is \( 10^{-6} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \). ### Step 3: Determine hydroxide ion concentration Since the solution is neutral, the concentration of hydroxide ions \([OH^-]\) will also be equal to \( 10^{-6} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \). ### Step 4: Calculate the ionic product of water \( K_w \) The ionic product of water \( K_w \) is calculated using the formula: \[ K_w = [H_3O^+][OH^-] \] Substituting the values we have: \[ K_w = (10^{-6})(10^{-6}) = 10^{-12} \, \text{mol}^2 \text{L}^{-2} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( K_w \) at \( 90^\circ C \) is \( 10^{-12} \, \text{mol}^2 \text{L}^{-2} \). ---

To find the value of \( K_w \) at \( 90^\circ C \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship in pure water In pure water, the concentration of hydronium ions \([H_3O^+]\) is equal to the concentration of hydroxide ions \([OH^-]\). This is because water dissociates into hydronium and hydroxide ions in equal amounts. ### Step 2: Given data We are given that the concentration of hydronium ions \([H_3O^+]\) at \( 90^\circ C \) is \( 10^{-6} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \). ...
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