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A straight conductor of uniform cross section carries a time varying current, which varies at the rate `di//dt = I`. If `s` is the specific charge that is carried by each charge carrier of the conductor and l is the length of the conductor, then the total force experienced by all the charge carrier per unit length of the conductor due to their drift velocities only is

A

I s

B

`(I)/(s)`

C

`sqrt((I)/(s))`

D

`((I)/(s))^2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`I = n e A v_d, s = ( e)/(m)`
Momentum of all free electrons//length
`p = ((nAl)mv_d)/(l) = (n A ev_d m)/(e)`
=`(n e Av_d)/(e//m) = (I)/(s)`.
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