Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A potentiometer circuit has been setup f...

A potentiometer circuit has been setup for finding. The internal resistance of a given cell. The main battery used a negligible internal resistance. The potentiometer wire itsefl is `4 m` long. When the resistance, `R`, connected across the given cell, has value of
(i) Infinity `9.5 Omega`,
(ii) the 'balancing length' , on the potentiometer wire are found to be `3 m` and `2.85 m`, respectively.
The value of internal resistance of the cell is

A

`0.95 Omega`

B

`0.5 Omega`

C

`0.75 Omega`

D

`0.25 Omega`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`r = ((l_1)/(l_2) -1) R = ((3)/(2.85) -1) xx 9.5 = (0.15)/(2.85) xx 9.5 = 0.5 Omega`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    CP SINGH|Exercise Exercise|137 Videos
  • CAPACITANCE

    CP SINGH|Exercise Exercise|74 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

    CP SINGH|Exercise EXERCISES|141 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A potentiometer circuit with potentiometer wire 10 m long, and an ideal main battery of e.m.f 8 V, has been set up for finding the internal resistance of a given cell. When the resistance R, connected across the given cell, has values of (i) infinity, (ii) 10 omega , the balancing lengths, on the potentiometer wire are found to be 2.4 m and x respectively. If the internal resistance of the cell is 2 omega, the value of x is

The internal resistance of a cell by potentiometer is given by

When a balance point is obtained in a potentiometer for finding the internal resistance of a cell, the current through the potentiometer wire is due to

In an experiment to find the internal resistance of a cell by a potentiometer, a balance was obtained for 50 cm length of the potentiometer wire, with a cell of e.m.f. 2V. When the cell was shunted by a resistance of 2 Omega , the balancing length of the potentiometer wire was 40 cm. What was the internal resistance of the cell ?

A potentiometer wire has a length of 4 and a resistance of 8 ohm. It is connected in series with a cell of e.m.f. 2 V and internal resistance 2 ohm. The potential drop per unit length of the wire is

A potentiometer wire has length 10m and resistance 10Omega . It is connected to battery of EMF 11 volt and internal resistance 1Omega , then the potential gradient in the wire is

The internal resistance of a cell is determined by using a potentiometer. In an experimetn, an external resistance of 60 Omega is used across the given cell. When the key is closed, the balance length on the potentiometer decreases form 72 cm to 60 cm. calculate the internal resistance of the cell.

A potentiometer wire has length 10 m and resistance 20Omega . A 2. 5 V battery of negligible internal resistance is connected across the wire with an 80 Omega series resistance. The potential gradient on the wire will be

A potentiometer wire is 10 m long and has a resistance of 18Omega . It is connected to a battery of emf 5 V and internal resistance 2Omega . Calculate the potential gradient along the wire.

CP SINGH-CURRENT ELECTRICITY-Exercise
  1. In the circuit shown the cells A and B have negligible resistance. For...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In the adjoining circuit, the e.m.f. of the cell is 2 volt and the int...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In the circuit P != R, the reading of the galvanometer is same with s...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The reading of the ammeter as per figure shown is

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Two batteries, one of emf 18 volts and internal resistance 2 Omega and...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Three resistance P, Q, R each of 2 Omega and an unknown resistance S f...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In a Wheatstone's bridge, three resistances P,Q and R connected in the...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Shown in the figure below is a meter- bridge set up will null deflecti...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the circuit shown, a meter bridge is in its balanced state. The met...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In a meter bridge experiment, null point is obtained at 20 cm from one...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The accurate measurement of emf can be obtained using.

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In a potentiometer of one metre length, an unknown emf voltage source ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A 2 volt battery, a 15 Omega resistor and a potentiometer of 100 cm le...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A potentiometer wire of length L and resistance 10 Omega is connected ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In an experiment to measure the internal resistance of a cell by a pot...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For comparing the e.m.f.'s of two cells with a potentiometer, a standa...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A potentiometer circuit is setup as shown. The potential gradient acro...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In a ammeter 0.2% of main current passes through the galvanometer. If ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The resistance in the two arms of the meter bridge are 5 Omega and R O...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A potentiometer circuit has been setup for finding. The internal resis...

    Text Solution

    |