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When light is incident on a medium at an...

When light is incident on a medium at angle i and refracted into a second medium at an angle r, the graph of `sin r` versus `sin i` is as shown. From this one can conclude that

(i) the velocity of light in second medium is `sqrt3` times the velocity of light in the first medium
(ii) the velocity of light in the first medium is `sqrt3` times the velocity of ligth in second medium
(iii) the critical angle of the two media is given by `sin i_C=1sqrt3`
(iv) the critical anlge of the two media is given by `sin i_C=1sqrt2`

A

(i), (ii)

B

(ii), (iii)

C

(i), (iii)

D

(i), (iv)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B


`(sinr)/(sini)=tan30^@=1/sqrt3`
`1xxsini=sqrt3sinr`
`mu_1sini=mu_2sinr`
`mu_1=1`, `mu_2=sqrt3`
`mu_2/mu_1=sqrt3impliesv_1/v_2=sqrt3` (Since `muprop1//v`)
(ii) is O.K.
Circle angle
`mu_2sinC=mu_1sin90^@`
`sinC=mu_1/mu_2=1/sqrt3impliesC=sin^-1(1//sqrt3)`
(iii) is O.K.
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