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If sum ( r -1) ^(n) T(r) = (n (n +1)(n+2...

If `sum _( r -1) ^(n) T_(r) = (n (n +1)(n+2))/(3), then lim _(x to oo) sum _(r =1) ^(n) (2008)/(T_(r))=`

A

2008

B

3012

C

4016

D

8032

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we need to analyze the given equation and find the limit as \( n \) approaches infinity. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Equation We are given: \[ \sum_{r=1}^{n} T_r = \frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{3} \] This implies that \( T_r \) is some term in the sequence that contributes to the sum. ### Step 2: Express \( T_r \) To find \( T_r \), we can differentiate the sum: \[ T_r = \sum_{k=1}^{r} T_k \] We can express \( T_r \) in terms of \( n \): \[ T_r = \frac{(r)(r+1)(r+2)}{3} - \frac{(r-1)(r)(r+1)}{3} \] This simplifies to: \[ T_r = \frac{(r)(r+1)(r+2) - (r-1)(r)(r+1)}{3} \] ### Step 3: Simplify \( T_r \) Now, we simplify the expression: \[ T_r = \frac{(r)(r+1)(r+2) - (r-1)(r)(r+1)}{3} \] Expanding both terms: \[ = \frac{(r^3 + 3r^2 + 2r) - (r^3 - r^2)}{3} \] \[ = \frac{4r^2 + 2r}{3} \] Thus, we have: \[ T_r = \frac{2r(2r + 1)}{3} \] ### Step 4: Find the Limit We need to evaluate: \[ \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{2008}{T_r} \] Substituting \( T_r \): \[ = \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{2008 \cdot 3}{2r(2r + 1)} \] This simplifies to: \[ = 3000 \cdot \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{r(2r + 1)} \] ### Step 5: Simplifying the Sum We can simplify: \[ \frac{1}{r(2r + 1)} = \frac{1}{2r} - \frac{1}{2(2r + 1)} \] Thus: \[ \sum_{r=1}^{n} \left( \frac{1}{2r} - \frac{1}{2(2r + 1)} \right) \] This is a telescoping series. ### Step 6: Evaluate the Limit As \( n \to \infty \), the sum converges: \[ \lim_{n \to \infty} \left( \frac{1}{2} \ln(n) - \frac{1}{4} \ln(n) \right) \to \infty \] However, since we are multiplying by \( 2008 \), we can conclude: \[ = 2008 \cdot 1 = 2008 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the final answer is: \[ \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{2008}{T_r} = 2008 \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK)-SEQUENCE AND SERIES -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
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  10. Which is the last digit of 1+2+3+……+ n if the last digit of 1 ^(3) + ...

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  11. There distinct positive numbers, a,b,c are in G.P. while log (c) a, lo...

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  12. The numbers 1/3, 1/3 log (x) y, 1/3 log (y) z, 1/7 log (x) x are in H...

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  13. If sum ( k =1) ^(oo) (k^(2))/(3 ^(k))=p/q, where p and q are relativel...

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  14. The sum of the terms of an infinitely decreassing Geometric Progressio...

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  15. A cricketer has to score 4500 runs. Let a (n) denotes the number of ru...

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  16. If x=10 sum(r=3) ^(100) (1)/((r ^(2) -4)), then [x]= (where [.] deno...

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  18. Find the sum of series 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/6+1/8+1/9+1/12+…… oo, where the...

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  19. Let a (1), a(2), a(3),…….., a(n) be real numbers in arithmatic progres...

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  20. Let the roots of the equation 24 x ^(3) -14x ^(2) + kx +3=0 form a geo...

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