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The correct order of I.E(2). Is:...

The correct order of I.`E_(2)`. Is:

A

NegtFgtOgtN

B

OgtFgtNegtN

C

NegtOgtFgtN

D

OgtNegtFgtN

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of second ionization energies (I.E.₂) for the elements neon (Ne), fluorine (F), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N), we need to analyze their electronic configurations and the factors affecting ionization energy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Electronic Configurations**: - Neon (Ne): 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ - Fluorine (F): 1s² 2s² 2p⁵ - Oxygen (O): 1s² 2s² 2p⁴ - Nitrogen (N): 1s² 2s² 2p³ 2. **Understand Ionization Energy (I.E.)**: - The second ionization energy (I.E.₂) refers to the energy required to remove a second electron after the first one has been removed. - Factors affecting I.E. include atomic size and electronic configuration stability. Smaller atomic size typically leads to higher I.E. due to increased nuclear attraction on the remaining electrons. 3. **Consider Stability of Electronic Configurations**: - A stable electronic configuration (fully filled or half-filled) requires more energy to remove an electron. - After the first ionization, the configurations become: - Ne: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ (remains stable) - F: 1s² 2s² 2p⁴ (removes one electron from a stable configuration) - O: 1s² 2s² 2p³ (removes one electron from a stable configuration) - N: 1s² 2s² 2p² (removes one electron from a stable configuration) 4. **Analyze the Size and Stability**: - Neon has the smallest size after ionization but remains stable with a full outer shell. - Oxygen, after losing one electron, achieves a half-filled p subshell, which is relatively stable. - Fluorine, after losing one electron, has a less stable configuration than oxygen. - Nitrogen, after losing one electron, has a less stable configuration compared to oxygen and fluorine. 5. **Determine the Order of I.E.₂**: - Neon will have the highest I.E.₂ due to its stable full shell and small size. - Oxygen will follow due to its half-filled p subshell. - Fluorine will come next, as it has a smaller size than nitrogen but a less stable configuration. - Nitrogen will have the lowest I.E.₂ due to its larger size and less stable configuration. 6. **Final Order**: - The correct order of I.E.₂ is: Ne > O > F > N ### Conclusion: The correct order of second ionization energies is Neon (Ne) > Oxygen (O) > Fluorine (F) > Nitrogen (N).

To determine the correct order of second ionization energies (I.E.₂) for the elements neon (Ne), fluorine (F), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N), we need to analyze their electronic configurations and the factors affecting ionization energy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Electronic Configurations**: - Neon (Ne): 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ - Fluorine (F): 1s² 2s² 2p⁵ - Oxygen (O): 1s² 2s² 2p⁴ ...
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VK JAISWAL-PERIODIC PROPERTIES-Level 1
  1. Element having highest I.P. value is:

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  2. Which of the following atomic species has mximum ionisation energy:

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  3. The correct order of I.E(2). Is:

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  4. Which of the following transformation least energy is required?

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  5. The amount of energy which is released due to addition of ectra electr...

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  6. To which the following atom, the attachment of electron is most diffic...

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  7. Which of the following processes involves absorption of energy?

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  8. Arrange N, O and S in order of decreasing electron affinity:

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  9. Among the following configurations, the element which has the highest ...

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  10. Which of the following electronic configurations has the lowest value ...

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  11. Why is the second electron gain enthalpy negative (i.e. energy is abs...

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  12. The element having very high ionization enthalpy but zero electron af...

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  13. Which of the following represents correct order of electron affinity?

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  14. The process requiring absorption of energy is:

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  15. The electronegativity of the following elements increases in the order...

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  16. Which of the following order is incorrect?

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  17. Correct expression of "allred and Rochow's " scale is :

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  18. The hydration energy of Mg^(2+) ions is lesser than that of:

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  19. Among the following, which the maximum hydration energy?

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  20. Which of the following is arranged in order of incresing radius?

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