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If a direct current of value 'a' ampere ...

If a direct current of value `'a'` ampere is supermposed on an alternating current `I = b sin omega t` flowing through a wire, what is the effective value of the resulting current in the circuit?

A

`sqrt(a^(2) + b^(2))`

B

`sqrt(a^(2) + (b^(2))/(2))`

C

`sqrt((a^(2))/(2) + b^(2))`

D

`sqrt(a^(2) + (b^(2))/(3))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`I = a + b sin omega t , I_("rms") = (int I^(2) dt)/(int dt)`
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Knowledge Check

  • If a direct current of value a ampere is superimposed on an alternative current I=b sin omega t flowing through a wire, what is the effective value of the resulting current in the circuit?

    A
    `[a^(2)-1/2 b^(2)]^(1//2)`
    B
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    `[a^(2)+1/2 b^(2)]^(1//2)`
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