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Pb(NO(3))(2) overset(Delta)to PbO+NO(2)+...

`Pb(NO_(3))_(2) overset(Delta)to PbO+NO_(2)+O_(2)`

A

For disproportionation reaction.

B

For comproportionation reaction.

C

For either intermolecular redox reaction or displacement reaction

D

For either thermal combination redox reaction or thermal decomposition redox reaction.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the decomposition of lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂) into lead oxide (PbO), nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), and oxygen (O₂), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation The decomposition reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{2 Pb(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{2 PbO} + \text{4 NO}_2 + \text{O}_2 \] ### Step 2: Determine the oxidation states of the elements - In Pb(NO₃)₂: - Lead (Pb) has an oxidation state of +2. - Each nitrogen (N) in the nitrate ion (NO₃⁻) has an oxidation state of +5. - Each oxygen (O) has an oxidation state of -2. - In the products: - In PbO, lead (Pb) has an oxidation state of +2 and oxygen (O) is -2. - In NO₂, nitrogen (N) has an oxidation state of +4. - In O₂, oxygen (O) has an oxidation state of 0. ### Step 3: Identify changes in oxidation states - Nitrogen changes from +5 in Pb(NO₃)₂ to +4 in NO₂ (reduction). - Oxygen changes from -2 in NO₃⁻ to 0 in O₂ (oxidation). ### Step 4: Classify the reaction - Since there is both oxidation (oxygen) and reduction (nitrogen), this is a redox reaction. - The reaction is also thermal because it requires heat (Δ) to proceed. - The reaction involves the breakdown of a single compound (Pb(NO₃)₂) into multiple products, which classifies it as a decomposition reaction. ### Conclusion The reaction is a **thermal decomposition redox reaction**.
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