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If tantheta+tan2theta+tan3theta=tantheta...

If `tantheta+tan2theta+tan3theta=tanthetatan2thetatan3theta`, then the general value of `theta` is

A

`npi`

B

`(npi)/(6)`

C

`npipm(pi)/(4)`

D

`(npi)/(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \tan \theta + \tan 2\theta + \tan 3\theta = \tan \theta \tan 2\theta \tan 3\theta \), we can use a trigonometric identity related to the sum of tangents. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Recognize the Identity**: We will use the identity for the tangent of a sum: \[ \tan(A + B + C) = \frac{\tan A + \tan B + \tan C - \tan A \tan B \tan C}{1 - (\tan A \tan B + \tan B \tan C + \tan C \tan A)} \] In this case, let \( A = \theta \), \( B = 2\theta \), and \( C = 3\theta \). 2. **Apply the Identity**: We can rewrite the left-hand side: \[ \tan \theta + \tan 2\theta + \tan 3\theta = \tan(6\theta) \] Thus, we have: \[ \tan(6\theta) = \tan \theta \tan 2\theta \tan 3\theta \] 3. **Set Up the Equation**: The equation now becomes: \[ \tan(6\theta) = \tan \theta \tan 2\theta \tan 3\theta \] Since we want to find when this equality holds, we will set the left-hand side to zero: \[ \tan(6\theta) = 0 \] 4. **Solve for \( \theta \)**: The tangent function is zero at integer multiples of \( \pi \): \[ 6\theta = n\pi \quad \text{for } n \in \mathbb{Z} \] Dividing both sides by 6 gives: \[ \theta = \frac{n\pi}{6} \] 5. **General Solution**: The general solution for \( \theta \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{n\pi}{6}, \quad n \in \mathbb{Z} \] ### Final Answer: The general value of \( \theta \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{n\pi}{6}, \quad n \in \mathbb{Z} \]
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